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Subject and Predicate

Subject and Predicate. Simple Complete Compound. Get your literary notebook & respond: Type 1: What makes a sentence?. Here are three sentences: He smiles. Autumn leaves twirled gently to the ground. The park district will open an outdoor ice skating rink in November. .

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Subject and Predicate

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  1. Subject and Predicate Simple Complete Compound

  2. Get your literary notebook & respond:Type 1: What makes a sentence? • Here are three sentences: • He smiles. • Autumn leaves twirled gently to the ground. • The park district will open an outdoor ice skating rink in November.

  3. Sentences have two parts SUBJECT PREDICATE Noun (proper or common) verb (action, linking, or helping) or pronoun Who or what? What about it? 1. Hesmiles. 2. Autumn leaves twirl gently to the ground. 3. The park district will open an outdoor ice skating rink in November.

  4. A sentence is like a bike… The predicate is the other wheel. The subject is one wheel. These two parts connect to form a stable structure  a sentence!

  5. Sentence Basics • Use a line to separate the subject from the predicate 1. Hesmiles. 2. Autumn leavestwirled gently to the ground. 3. The park districtwill open an outdoor ice skating rink in November.

  6. Example Sentence: The cheerful yellow flowers brighten the front porch. The cheerful yellow flowers brightenthe front porch.

  7. Complete Subject • The noun or pronoun (subject) and all the words around the subject. • Ex: The cheerful yellow flowers brighten the front porch. • The cheerful yellow flowers = complete subject

  8. A sentence is like a bike… The complete subject is whole wheel.

  9. Simple Subject • The main noun or pronoun in the complete subject. • Ex: The cheerful yellow flowers brighten the front porch. • The cheerful yellow flowers = complete subject • flowers = simple subject

  10. A sentence is like a bike… The complete subject is whole wheel. Hub = simple subject

  11. Simple Subject within Complete Subject Complete Subject Ex: My little brotherbroke his finger. 1. His uncle will ask for directions. 2. Those students carried backpacks. 3. Our babysitter is late again. Simple Subject

  12. Complete Predicate • The verb (predicate) and all the words around the predicate. • Ex: The cheerful yellow flowers brightenthe front porch. • brighten the front porch = complete predicate

  13. A sentence is like a bike… The complete predicateis the other whole wheel.

  14. Simple Predicate • The main verb or verb phrase in the complete predicate. • Verb phrase = helping verb + main verb • Ex: The cheerful yellow flowers brightenthe front porch. • brighten the front porch = complete predicate • brighten = simple predicate

  15. A sentence is like a bike… The complete predicateis the whole wheel. Hub = simple predicate

  16. Simple Predicate within Complete Predicate Complete Predicate Ex: My little brotherbroke his finger. 1. His uncle will ask for directions. 2. Those students carried backpacks. 3. Our babysitter is late again. Simple Predicate

  17. Compound Subject • Two or more subjects joined by the conjunction and. • Ex: Michael and his teammates are Olympic athletes. • Ex: Every morning he and the other athletes swim laps.

  18. Underline the compound subject • The necklace and bracelet matched. • The heat and the drought ruined the crops. • My sister and brother planned the surprise party for me.

  19. Compound Predicate • Two or more predicates joined by the conjunction and. • Ex: Lisapitches and hits in the softball game. • Ex: Sheworked hard, practiced, and won the championship.

  20. Underline the compound predicate • The puppy rolled in the mud and needed a bath. 2. My uncle runs a business and teaches piano on the side. 3. I hired Miss Fisher and fired Mrs. Cook.

  21. Ticket Out: • How is a sentence like a bike? Explain the analogy in terms that an elementary student would understand. • What is the relationship between a simple and a complete subject and predicate? • What is the relationship between compound subject/predicate and complete subject/predicate?

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