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Tree-trimming Standards and Practices. City Council Work Session November 19, 2007. Introduction. Two General Categories - Transmission - Distribution Work Performed by Outside Contractor
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Tree-trimming Standards and Practices City Council Work Session November 19, 2007
Introduction • Two General Categories - Transmission - Distribution • Work Performed by Outside Contractor - ANSI A300 (Tree Care Operations – Tree, Shrub, and other Woody Plant Maintenance – Standard Practices) - Interpretation and Implementation of A300 - Line clearances to GP&L standards • Line Clearances - Transmission Standard (GP&L OH-907) - Distribution Standard (GP&L OH-908)
Transmission Standards Overview • Subject to NERC Standard FAC-003-1 • Lists ANSI A300 as industry “best practice” for vegetation management • Transmission Vegetation Management Program (TVMP) per FAC-003-1 • Passed ERCOT/NERC audit this year • Liable for ALL vegetation related outages • Increased penalties under nodal market
Typical Transmission Standard • Zones defined by the TVMP - Border zone requires documented plan - Wire zone requires immediate resolution
New Transmission Design • New transmission design increases clearances
Transmission Standards Outlook • Development along transmission corridors - Increase compliance effort - Increase in vegetation encroachments - Increase interaction with property owners • Reduce this impact by providing information to property owners along transmission corridors. • Improve corridor access to insure timely identification of potential encroachments.
Distribution Standards Overview • Majority of annual trimming operations • Not currently subject to regulatory audits • Line clearances per GP&L OH-908 • Contractor adheres to ANSI A300 for vegetation management • Trimming format (V-out, side, notch, etc.) chosen to provide desired clearances without killing tree. • Trunk location typically dictates trim format
Distribution Standards V-OutFormat
Distribution Standards SideFormat
Distribution Standards NotchFormat
Distribution Standards Outlook • NERC regulatory voltage will continue to be lowered – distribution may be subject to standards in the near future? • Increased trimming in past 3-5 years – greatly reduced storm related outages • System reliability directly affected by magnitude of trimming operation • Enhance customer notification process • Provide information on clearance requirements to property owners
QUESTIONS? Balancing aesthetics & reliability!