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LNA progress. Current work overview. LNA designs to perform system tests of 2 PAD and validate 2PAD front-end concept Concentrating on differential designs but have 1 single-ended design in fabrication
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Current work overview • LNA designs to perform system tests of 2 PAD and validate 2PAD front-end concept • Concentrating on differential designs but have 1 single-ended design in fabrication • Characterising devices at various possible operating temperatures (including commercial devices) • Testing and test plan issues • Array cross-coupling
Device characterization • Measuring and characterizing devices in terms of small signal and noise parameters • Range of temperatures: 350K – 77K • On-wafer and packaged tests • Current devices under test: • 70nm GaAs mHEMT • 100nm InP pHEMT • 0.5um GaAs pHEMT E-mode • 0.5um GaAs HEMT D-mode
LNA Design I • Single-ended MMIC LNA using 70nm mHEMT process at OMMIC • Bandwidth 300 MHz – 3 GHz • Simulated noise temperature ~ 22K • Simulated gain ~ 35 dB • Delivery due October 2008
LNA Design II / III • Differential LNA – 2 designs • Using COTS components • FHC40LG and ATF35143 (lower noise resistance) (commercial GaAs HEMTs / pHEMT) • Input impedance designed for antennas developed by UoM and ASTRON • Prototype I measured at room temperature • Construction of prototype II underway – measurements scheduled for end of October 2008 Personnel responsible for LNA design MUST consider integration with antenna AND packaging issues
Array cross-coupling • Noise implications of antenna array cross-coupling • Investigating fundamental principles • Developing ADS model • Performing measurements on commercial packages LNAs
Conclusion • Transistor modeling and optimization (still) crucial! • Noise budget leaves not much room in 35K target • Closer cooperation and system noise tests required • And, Steve T, we indeed want to work in phase!