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EDUCAUSE 2014 Top Ten IT Issues. Today’s Agenda. Introduction to EDUCAUSE IT Issues History & Methodology 2014 Top Ten IT Issues Selected Issues Reviewed In-Depth. Introduction to EDUCAUSE. Introduction to EDUCAUSE.
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Today’s Agenda • Introduction to EDUCAUSE • IT Issues History & Methodology • 2014 Top Ten IT Issues • Selected Issues Reviewed In-Depth
Introduction to EDUCAUSE Transforming higher education throughthe use of information technology
About EDUCAUSE • Mission: To advance higher education through information technology • Audience: Higher education IT, including those interested in using IT • Focus: Strategy, issues, management, best practices • Organization: 501(c)3; membership organization
About EDUCAUSE • Membership: 2,400 colleges, universities, and organizations (40+ countries) • Size: • $18M (without grants) • 90 employees • 60,000 active members • Outreach: • 22 face-to-face events/year • 10+ online events/year
About EDUCAUSE EDUCAUSE helps people who lead, manage, and use technology to make better decisions about • Enterprise systems • Strategic leadership • Teaching and learning • Cybersecurity Visit us at www.educause.edu.
Top Ten List Methodology Changes • 2000-2011 • Web survey of EDUCAUSE primary representatives • Survey responses about 30% • 2012-2013 • Concerned about staleness • IT Issues Panel formed and charged with choosing the panel • 2014 • IT Issues Panelists wanted validation of issues • Member survey chose and prioritized the final Top Ten list
2014 Top Ten IT Issues • Improving student outcomes through an institutional approach that strategically leverages technology • Establish a partnership between IT and institutional leadership to develop a collective understanding of what IT can deliver • Assisting faculty with the instructional integration of information technology • Developing an IT staffing and organizational model to accommodate the changing IT environment and facilitate openness and agility • Using analytics to help drive critical institutional outcomes • Changing IT funding models to sustain core service, support innovation and facilitate growth • Addressing access demand and the wireless and device explosion • Sourcing technologies and services at scale to reduce costs (via cloud, greater centralization of IT, cross‐institutional collaborations, and so forth) • Determining the role of online learning and developing a strategy for that role • Implementing risk management and information security practices to protect institutional IT resources/data and respond to regulatory compliance mandates (tie) • Developing an enterprise IT architecture that can respond to changing conditions and new opportunities (tie)
Sourcing technologies & services at scale to reduce costs (via cloud, greater centralization of institutional IT services & system, cross-institution collaborations, etc.
In the Cloud Today Institutions with at least one core information system in the cloud 51% Three or more in the cloud 13% All core information systems in the cloud 8%
2014 Cloud Technology Priorities Source: Higher Education’s Top-10 Strategic Technologies for 2014, Susan Grajek, ECAR, February 2014
IT Is Dependent on Institutional Practices • Financial practices are effective at over 50% of institutions • financial management • budget planning • Leadership practices are effective at fewer than 50% of institutions • strategic planning • alignment among leadership • IT governance • Management practices are effective at fewer than 25% of institutions • continuous improvement • data driven-decision making • business process optimization Source: Assessing Your Fiscal Bandwidth: Current Practices for Measuring IT Costs in Higher Education, Eden Dahlstrom, ECAR, May 2013
Sourcing Technologies & Services at Scale to Reduce Costs--ADVICE • Participate in the EDUCAUSE Core Data Service to benchmark and establish baseline measures • Consider business process reengineering (BPR) • Capture BPR savings to support strategic objectives • Understand the TCO of systems and processes in terms that can be compared with cloud offerings • Ensure the understanding and support of institutional leaders • Understand the strategic importance of institutional information systems
Changing IT funding models to sustain core service, support innovation, and facilitate growth
IT Expenditures by Institutional Mission Source: EDUCAUSE Core Data Survey, 2013
IT Expenditures by Activity Source: EDUCAUSE Core Data Survey, 2013
Current IT Financial Management Capabilities Can calculate the ROI or NPV of IT projects 20% Can calculate the TCO of IT services 18% Source: Assessing Your Fiscal Bandwidth: Current Practices for Measuring IT Costs in Higher Education, Eden Dahlstrom, ECAR, May 2013
Changing IT Funding Models To Sustain Core Service, Support Innovation, And Facilitate Growth--ADVICE • Benchmark IT finances by participating in the EDUCAUSE Core Data Service • Ensure the institutional leadership is committed to changing • Create and maintain a service catalog • Estimate the TCO (total cost of ownership) for each service • Develop a plan to drive down the costs of commodity services • Identify services that can be sunset • Integrate these foundation approaches into institutional IT governance
Using analytics to help drive criticalinstitutional outcomes
Analytics Maturity Index Source: ECAR Analytics Maturity Index, 2012. http://www.educause.edu/ecar/research-publications/ecar-analytics-maturity-index-higher-education
Analytics Technology Priorities For 2014 ✓ ✓ ✓ Source: Higher Education’s Top-10 Strategic Technologies for 2014, Susan Grajek, ECAR, February 2014
Using Analytics To Help Drive Critical Institutional Outcomes--ADVICE • Begin with strategic priorities rather than data or tools • Develop an analytics architecture • Complete the ECAR Analytics Maturity Index for Higher Education • Ensure analytics outputs are built into ongoing processes • Determine who needs to be trained in analytics • Review the EDUCAUSE Top-Ten Strategic Technologies for 2014
TOP TEN IT ISSUES OF 2014 Establishing a partnership between IT leadership & institutionalleadership to develop a collective understanding of what information technology can deliver
Institutions That Have… CIO on the president’s or chancellor’s cabinet 51% Alignment among institutional leadership 44% Effective IT governance 32% Source: Today’s Higher Education IT Workforce, Jacqueline Bichsel, ECAR, January 2014
Percent of IT Budget Spent on Research Mission Source: EDUCAUSE Core Data Survey, 2013
The Ability Gap for CIOs Source: Today’s Higher Education IT Workforce, Jacqueline Bichsel, ECAR, January 2014
The Ability Gap for the IT Workforce Ability to manage other relationships within my institution Understanding non-IT business processes and operations Source: Today’s Higher Education IT Workforce, Jacqueline Bichsel, ECAR, January 2014
CIOs’ Participation in Institutional Decision-making Source: Today’s Higher Education IT Workforce, Jacqueline Bichsel, ECAR, January 2014
Obstacles to CIOs’ Effectiveness Institutional leadership’s lack of interest in (or understanding of) IT 38% Lack of clear, consistent goals for IToverall 26% Lack of cooperation among colleagues outside IT 24% (Biggest obstacle was insufficient resources, cited by 1 in 2 CIOs) Source: Today’s Higher Education IT Workforce, Jacqueline Bichsel, ECAR, January 2014
Establishing a Partnership Between IT Leadership and Institutional Leadership--ADVICE • Identify the institution’s champions for effective use of information technology • Help educate institutional leaders about the contributions and costs of technology to help them right-size their expectations • Ensure the IT staff who are interacting most with institutional leaders understand and support the IT organization’s approaches and priorities • Help institutional leaders ensure that IT leaders are included in the strategic planning process and ongoing institutional governance
TOP TEN IT ISSUES OF 2014 Establishing a partnership between IT leadership & institutionalleadership to develop a collective understanding of what information technology can deliver BOTTOM LINE: Don’t assume institutional leaders know how information technology can help them achieve their priorities. Meet them more than halfway by understanding their lines of business and priorities.
Questions? • Learn more about the 2014 Top Ten IT Issues at: • http://www.educause.edu/research-and-publications/research/top-10-it-issues
Thank you! • Joanna Lyn Grama, JD • EDUCAUSE • Director of DRA Operations, IT GRC and Cybersecurity Programs • jgrama@educause.edu