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University of California, Los Angeles Field Testing & Monitoring of Structural Performance. NSF NEES Awardee Meeting September 28, 2001. Project Team. UCLA Project Participants John W. Wallace PI Structures Joel P. Conte Co-PI Structures
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University of California, Los AngelesField Testing & Monitoringof Structural Performance NSF NEES Awardee Meeting September 28, 2001
Project Team UCLA Project Participants • John W. Wallace PI Structures • Joel P. Conte Co-PI Structures • Deborah Estrin Co-PI Information Systems • Patrick J. Fox Co-PI Soils • Jonathan P. Stewart Co-PI Soils • Daniel Whang Project Researcher/Manager • Eunjong Yu Ph.D. Student Structural Engineering Technology Laboratories (SETEL) UCLA UC Irvine UCSD Caltech USC
Project Overview Vibration Source Satellite UCLA Web broadcast Tele-observation Instrumented Building (structure, foundation, soil) e.g., wood, masonry, steel, RC Bridge, dam, other Command Center Data acquisition and control
Equipment Overview • Vibration Equipment • Eccentric mass shakers (3) • 0 to 4.2 Hz Peak Force of 20 kips (1) • 0 to 25 Hz Peak Force of 100 kips (2) • Independent or synchronized (higher modes, torsion) • Linear inertial shaker (1) • Arbitrary force histories with peak force of 5 kips • Sensors (~150) • Accelerometers (structure and soil vibrations) • Bandwidth: DC to 200 Hz • Full scale range: +/-0.25g to +/-4g • Potentiometers, LVDTs, Fiber Optics, Strain gauges • DC LVDTs with +/- 3 inches (Elotek Systems, Inc.)
Equipment Overview • Cone Penetration Rig • Subsurface characterization & installation of geo sensors • Wireless Data Transmission and Data Acquisition Antelope software • UNIX-based • Relational database for efficient storage • Digitizers and routers/antennas (Kinemetrics, Q330) • Low power demand • Satellite uplink • 1.28 Mbits/s data transmission
Project Timeline • Year 1 & beginning of Year 2 • Cone Penetration Rig, Eccentric Shakers • Integration: mass shakers with linear shaker control, data acquisition with Antelope software • Mobile trailer design • Pilot studies for wireless data acquisition/control • Linear inertial shaker (start of Year 2) • Years 2 & 3 • Expanded pilot studies (laboratory and campus) • Develop (geo) and purchase of sensors • Bulk purchases & System integration • Web based documentation and training • Year 4 • Complete purchases and system integration • Field pilot studies & Satellite transmission system
Status • Cone Penetration Rig Hogentogler (Columbia, MD) • Approved and Delivered, August 7, 2001 • Eccentric Mass Shakers ANCO (Boulder, CO) • Approved and ordered • Anticipated delivery date ~ Nov. 1 • Sensors & Wireless Data Acquisition System Kinemetrics (Pasadena, CA) • NSF approval received, Sept 22, 2001 • Linear Mass Shaker • Detail specifications under development
LAN Network • Gigabit backbone is available within School of Engineering. Connection to NEES workstation is anticipated in the Fall 2001. • Field operation: use and integration of satellite uplink/downlink with NEESgrid. Potential to use ISP at field site for web connectivity?
Critical Questions - SI Many of the relevant questions have already been asked by U. of Minnesota. Specific questions pertinent to UCLA are: • Support of Antelope (proprietary data acquisition software, Kinemetrics)? • Field web/backbone connectivity (satellite, ISP)
Critical Questions - CD • Who determines priorities on equipment/facility usage? • Who is responsible for the shipping/insurance costs associated with the field-testing equipment? • e.g., fabrication of shipping crates will be required; does the Consortium purchase these, and then we reimburse through user fees? • To what extent will the NEES equipment sites have the ability to insert special clauses on equipment usage into contracts? • e.g., recall of field-testing equipment for priority usage, such as EQ aftershock monitoring)
Critical Questions - CD • How is potential teaching use to be prioritized versus research use? • How soon will data storage/retrieval protocols be established and how will these be reconciled with the various data acquisition systems and other protocols being used? • e.g., Labview vs. Kinemetrics Antelope software for data acquisition. • e.g., PEER database protocol