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Integrated Data Collection Framework for Fisheries Management in line with SEE-Concept

This framework addresses the need for holistic, integrated data for fisheries management, covering environmental, social, economic, and food security aspects. It outlines the current status of fishery data availability, proposes a common data integration framework, and suggests survey modules for comprehensive data collection to improve sector management.

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Integrated Data Collection Framework for Fisheries Management in line with SEE-Concept

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  1. integrateddata collection framework in line with SEEA concept -- fisheries Sachiko TSUJI, Jennifer gee, FIPS, FAO

  2. Introduction Basic conditions/ assumption: • Holistic and integrated data needs for sector management: environmental, social, economic and food security aspects – match with the scope of SEEA • Low prospect of additional investment to improved data collection Status of fishery data availability: • Large scale marine > Small scale marine > Inland/ aquaculture • Production > Food security > Social/ economic • Weak link with other sectors • Lack of data – poor basis of management -- low priority given • Under-representation >> marginalizing / ignoring the sector

  3. Proposed solution – common data integration framework • Core data frame: • Common conceptual framework • - to share common concepts • - to enable data integration of multiple survey data • Follow general concepts of SEEA • - to enable integration into other national statistical systems • Survey modules: • Link with the core data frame – structural data, e.g. engagement/ administrative data • Follow common conceptual framework of core data frame • Define data contents, level of details grains according to the needs of individual survey

  4. Overall structure: Administ-rative data National SEEA EAF/ EAA Management framework Field surveys / studies EAF/ EAA Monitoring Census National Statistics System

  5. Core data frame • Targeted information • Natural resource (fish and water) management • Livelihood and Food security • Cash earning and non-monetary • Position and relation within a whole community • Monitoring throughout whole product chain • Subsidies, taxes • Comparability with other sectors' information • Pollution, degrading natural environment, diseases, bio-hazards • Water access, marketing, job opportunities, traded products • Urbanization, tourisms

  6. Possible survey modules • Questionnaires to be used for actual surveys • Key link data + survey targets data • Census surveys: • One-time nation-wide snapshot • Full picture including small scales, subsistent, secondary engagements • Act as a scale for inter spatial/ inter components imputations • Regular surveys/ fishery management: • Continuous regular observations of time trend at selected spots • Detailed information more focused on commercial activities • Act as a scale for time trend of productivities, economic • Administrative/ License data: • Time trend in structural data of controlled components • Act as a scale for time trend of structural data • Field surveys/ case studies: • Ad-hoc spot data for imputation adjustments

  7. Coverage of different surveys Census Census One-time snapshot Aquaculture Capture Industrial Fishery surveys/ managements Administrative data

  8. Link into Core data frame - principles • When measurements available: • Whenever measurements available, utilize actual measurement • When multiple measurements available; • regular > census > ad-hoc for productivities, • census > administrative > regular > ad-hoc for structural data • For imputation: • Pro-rata interpolation • Direct imputation > imputation with productivities * structures • When multiple information available; • Administrative / census > ad-hoc

  9. Plan toward implementation • Development of a core data collection frame in accordance with SEEA and SEEA-Agri – End of 2013; • Draft guidance and questionnaires for census survey modules for capture fishery and aquaculture – March, 2014; • Compilation SEEA – Fish with existing data for major countries – mid - 2014 • Draft guidance and standard questionnaires for regular data collection both for capture fisheries and aquaculture – End of 2014; • Transforming EAF/EAA indicators related tools in a comparative format with the core data collection framework – End of 2014; • Developing a template to be used by field researches and case studies for ad-hoc data collection – End of 2014; • Initiate experimental implementation in 2014/ 2015

  10. London Group is invited to • Comment on the proposed approach; • Advise on possible interest to experiment the approach at regional, national or sub-national levels

  11. The work is supported by Global Strategy funds Thank you for your attention Sachiko.Tsuji@fao.org

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