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Horsepower and Sailpower Dominant Denominations The Great Awakening . Political Social Economic. Lincoln Key & Briann Moye. Horsepower & Sailpower. Causes Scarcity of money and labor in pioneer communities Roads were poorly constructed and travel times were lengthy
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Horsepower and Sailpower • Dominant Denominations • The Great Awakening Political Social Economic Lincoln Key & Briann Moye
Horsepower & Sailpower • Causes • Scarcity of money and labor in pioneer communities • Roads were poorly constructed and travel times were lengthy • Taverns were constructed along main roots of travel • Effects • The roads were poorly constructed, dangerous, and took a long time to travel through. Many travelers used alternative routes such as rivers and the Atlantic Ocean. • News took a very long time to travel between major cities, despite the development of the inter-colonial postal system. • Taverns provided entertainment, like bowling alleys, pool tables, and gambling equipment and also welcomed people of all social classes. The taverns produced a lot of gossip and political conversation and were the source of American revolutionary ideas.
Colonial Highways • Southern highways began in Philadelphia • News of The Declaration of Independence took 29 days to reach Charleston from Philadelphia. • Distance from Fredericksburg, VA to Macon, GA was about 585 miles along the Upper Road https://www.familysearch.org/learn/wiki/en/Upper_Road
Dominant Denominations • Causes • Two established, or tax-supported churches: the Anglican and Congregational • Ministers spoke about political issues within the church • Anglican faith less fierce than the Puritan faith • Effects • Anglican clergymen supported the king because of economic ties. More members belonged to the Anglican and Congregational churches. • Thoughts of revolution developed in the churches • College of William and Mary founded to train better clerics.
http://www.jonathan-edwards.org/ http://www.nndb.com/people/488/000096200/
The Great Awakening • Causes • Religion less fervid in the eighteenth century (1) • Liberal ideas challenge old religion-Arminianism (2) • The Great Awakening revitalizes American religion(3) • Congregationalists and Presbyterians split over emotionalism and theatrics (4) • Effects • Churches, especially the Puritans, attempt to liberalize membership requirements (1) • John Edwards and George Whitefield- folly of salvation through good works (2) • New wave of missionary work and “new light” centers of higher learning are founded (3) • Baptists and other religious sects become more favorable (4)