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Project: IEEE P802.15 Working Group for Wireless Personal Area Networks (WPANs) Submission Title: [Band Plan and PRF] Date Submitted: [9 June 2005] Source: [Francois Chin, Lei Zhongding, Yuen-Sam Kwok, Xiaoming Peng] Company : [Institute for Infocomm Research, Singapore]
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Project: IEEE P802.15 Working Group for Wireless Personal Area Networks (WPANs) Submission Title: [Band Plan and PRF] Date Submitted: [9 June 2005] Source: [Francois Chin, Lei Zhongding, Yuen-Sam Kwok, Xiaoming Peng] Company: [Institute for Infocomm Research, Singapore] Address: [21 Heng Mui Keng Terrace, Singapore 119613] Voice: [65-68745687] FAX: [65-67744990] E-Mail: [chinfrancois@i2r.a-star.edu.sg] Re: [] Abstract: [Presents signaling options to achieve precision ranging with both coherent and non-coherent receivers] Purpose: [To discuss which signal waveform would be the most feasible in terms of performance and implementation trade-offs] Notice: This document has been prepared to assist the IEEE P802.15. It is offered as a basis for discussion and is not binding on the contributing individual(s) or organization(s). The material in this document is subject to change in form and content after further study. The contributor(s) reserve(s) the right to add, amend or withdraw material contained herein. Release: The contributor acknowledges and accepts that this contribution becomes the property of IEEE and may be made publicly available by P802.15. Francois Chin (I2R)
PRI VPeak TC PRF: Definition • Pulse repetition frequency (PRF): Number of pulses occurring in 1 s. • Pulse repetition interval (PRI): Time from the beginning of one pulse to the beginning of the next. Francois Chin (I2R)
PRF Definition : Example Pulse Repetition Interval 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 N-1 N ………………………… Non-inverted pulses are blue, Inverted pulses are green. Pulse Width, Tc ~ 4ns @ 500MHz BW ………………………................. …………… Quiet time Active time Symbol Interval Francois Chin (I2R)
Minimum PRF Requirements Francois Chin (I2R)
Frequency Plan (Current Baseline) Band No. 4 111 MHz 207 MHz 1 2 3 3 4 5 GHz 3.25 3.5 3.75 4.25 4.5 4.75 Note: This plan has almost double margin to 4.9 GHz as compared to 3.1 GHz Francois Chin (I2R)
PRF Generation (Current Baseline) • All High frequency divisions are in powers of 2, while the low frequency divisions are only by 3 and 7 Center Freq. (MHz) PRF1 (MHz) PRF2 (MHz) PRF3 (MHz) Harmonic Ratio 3952 61.75 30.875 15.4375 64 2 2 3458 61.75 30.875 15.4375 8x7 2 2 4446 61.75 30.875 15.4375 8x3x3 2 2 Prime Factors: 7, 3 Francois Chin (I2R)
PLL Reference Diagram (Baseline) FX FComp Oscillator Reference Divider (R) XTAL Phase Det. F123,c LPF VCO Divider, M ÷8 ÷ 7,8 or 9 PRF Francois Chin (I2R)
I2R Proposed Band Plan A Francois Chin (I2R)
Newly Proposed Frequency Plan (I2R-A) Band No. 4 124 MHz 188 MHz 1 2 3 3 4 5 GHz 3.25 3.5 3.75 4.25 4.5 4.75 Francois Chin (I2R)
PRF Generation (I2R) • All High frequency divisions are in powers of 2, while the low frequency divisions are only by 3 and 7 Center Freq. (MHz) PRF1 (MHz) PRF2 (MHz) PRF3 (MHz) Harmonic Ratio 3968 62 31 15.5 64 2 2 3472 62 31 15.5 8x7 2 2 4464 62 31 15.5 8x3x3 2 2 Prime Factors: 7, 3 Francois Chin (I2R)
PLL Reference Diagram FX FComp Oscillator Reference Divider (R) F123,c XTAL LPF VCO Phase Det. ÷4 Divider, M ÷ 7,8 or 9 ÷2 PRF Francois Chin (I2R)
Higher Band Frequency Plan (I2R-A) Band No. 8 5 6 7 6 8 10 GHz 6.5 7 7.5 8.5 9 9.5 2x frequency of that in 3~ 5 GHz lower band Francois Chin (I2R)
I2R Proposed Band Plan B Francois Chin (I2R)
Newly Proposed Frequency Plan (I2R-B) Band No. 4 144.8 MHz 157.6 MHz 1 2 3 3 4 5 GHz 3.25 3.5 3.75 4.25 4.5 4.75 Francois Chin (I2R)
PRF Generation (I2R-B) • All High frequency divisions are in powers of 2, while the low frequency divisions are only by 3 and 7 Center Freq. (MHz) PRF1 (MHz) PRF2 (MHz) PRF3 (MHz) Harmonic Ratio 62.4 31.2 15.6 3993.6 64 2 2 3494.4 62.4 31.2 15.6 8x7 2 2 4492.8 62.4 31.2 15.6 8x3x3 2 2 Prime Factors: 7, 3 Francois Chin (I2R)
PLL Reference Diagram (I2R-B) FX FComp Oscillator Reference Divider (R) F123,c XTAL LPF VCO Phase Det. ÷8 Divider, M ÷ 7,8 or 9 PRF Francois Chin (I2R)
Higher Band Frequency Plan (I2R-B) Band No. 8 5 6 7 6 8 10 GHz 6.5 7 7.5 8.5 9 9.5 2x frequency of that in 3~ 5 GHz lower band Francois Chin (I2R)