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Physical and Chemical Properties

Physical and C hemical F eatures and M edical E ffectiveness of Pamukkale T hermomineral W ater. Physical and Chemical Properties. The most important feature of Pamukkale mineral waters is CO 2 content. Carbondioxided Water. Effects Indications. Effects of CO 2.

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Physical and Chemical Properties

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  1. Physical and Chemical Features and Medical Effectiveness of Pamukkale Thermomineral Water Prof. Nergis ERDOĞAN 17/Sep/04 - Pamukkale

  2. Physical and Chemical Properties Prof. Nergis ERDOĞAN 17/Sep/04 - Pamukkale

  3. The most important feature of Pamukkale mineral waters is CO2 content Carbondioxided Water • Effects • Indications Prof. Nergis ERDOĞAN 17/Sep/04 - Pamukkale

  4. Effects of CO2 • Anti-inflammatory effects • Stimulation of warmth receptors in skin, inhibition of cold receptors • Vasodilation (precapillary arterioles) • Reconstruction of functionally closed capillaries • Increased venous response (“vein tension”) • Improvement in blood flow properties • Stimulation of sympathetic nerve system Prof. Nergis ERDOĞAN 17/Sep/04 - Pamukkale

  5. Indications of CO2 • Arteriolar occlusive diseases • Cutaneous microcirculation disorders (Scleroderma) • Arteriolar hypertension • Venous insufficiency (particularly cold water use) • Mild to moderate heart failure (up to NYHA stage II) • Painful dystrophy (Sudeck’s disease), Stage I • Fibromuscular pain • Disorders in autonomic function and regulation • Cerebrovascular disorders • Polyneuropathies Prof. Nergis ERDOĞAN 17/Sep/04 - Pamukkale

  6. Thermomineral springs of Pamukkale contain Calcium, Magnesium Hydrogencarbonate and Sulphate over 20% mval/l Prof. Nergis ERDOĞAN 17/Sep/04 - Pamukkale

  7. Indications of Calcium and Magnesium Hydrogencarbonated Waters • Prophylaxis an metaphylaxis of oxalate, carbonate and phosphate stones • Chronic urinary infections • Calcium insufficiency • Vegetative dystonia and fatigue • Magnesium insufficiency • Functional disorders of stomach and intestines Prof. Nergis ERDOĞAN 17/Sep/04 - Pamukkale

  8. Effects and Indications of Sulphated Waters • Functional diseases of upper abdomen (Liver, gallbladder, bile ducts, pancreas) • Functional bowel motility disorders (Chronically constipations) • Induction of gallbladder an pancreas secretion • Obesity and hyperlipidemia • Prophylaxix of calcium phosphate stones • Supportive treatment of urinary infections Prof. Nergis ERDOĞAN 17/Sep/04 - Pamukkale

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