Chapter 13 – Genetic Engineering Part 2

1. Chapter 13 – Genetic Engineering Part 2 Topic 1 Topic 2 Topic 3 Topic 4 Topic 5 $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 FINAL ROUND

2. Topic 1:$100 Question A recombinant plasmid gets inside a bacterial cell by a. inducing mutations. b. transformation. c. recombining with the cell. d. injecting itself into the cell. ANSWER BACK TO GAME

3. Topic 1:$100 Answer A recombinant plasmid gets inside a bacterial cell by a. inducing mutations. b. transformation c. recombining with the cell. d. injecting itself into the cell. BACK TO GAME

4. Topic 1:$200 Question Which of the following are NOT used in the process of reading DNA sequences? a. nucleotides b. fluorescent dyes c. plasmids d. gels ANSWER BACK TO GAME

5. Topic 1:$200 Answer Which of the following are NOT used in the process of reading DNA sequences? a. nucleotides b. fluorescent dyes c. plasmids d. gels BACK TO GAME

6. Topic 1:$300 Question Which of the following is often used as a genetic marker? a. a foreign gene b. a gene for antibiotic resistance c. a DNA sequence that serves as a bacterial origin of replication d. a nucleotide labeled with a fluorescent dye ANSWER BACK TO GAME

7. Topic 1:$300 Answer Which of the following is often used as a genetic marker? a. a foreign gene b. A gene for antibiotic resistance c. a DNA sequence that serves as a bacterial origin of replication d. a nucleotide labeled with a fluorescent dye BACK TO GAME

8. Topic 1:$400 Question Which of the following includes all the others inside it? a. plasmid b. foreign gene c. recombinant DNA d. transformed bacterium ANSWER BACK TO GAME

9. Topic 1:$400 Answer Which of the following includes all the others inside it? a. plasmid b. foreign gene c. recombinant DNA d. transformed bacterium BACK TO GAME

10. Topic 1:$500 Question Question: Which of the following is most likely to bring together two recessive alleles for a genetic defect? a. inbreeding b. hybridization c. genetic engineering d. transformation ANSWER BACK TO GAME

11. Topic 1:$500 Answer Question: Which of the following is most likely to bring together two recessive alleles for a genetic defect? a. inbreeding b. hybridization c. genetic engineering d. transformation BACK TO GAME

12. Topic 2:$100 Question Mutations are useful in selective breeding because they a. help maintain the desired characteristics of animal breeds. b. are usually found in hybrids. c. are usually beneficial d. are occasionally beneficial. ANSWER BACK TO GAME

13. Topic 2:$100 Answer Mutations are useful in selective breeding because they a. help maintain the desired characteristics of animal breeds. b. are usually found in hybrids. c. are usually beneficial. d. are occasionally beneficial. BACK TO GAME

14. Topic 2:$200 Question Question: The crossing of buffalo and cattle to produce beefalo is an example of a. inbreeding. b. hybridization. c. genetic engineering. d. transformation. ANSWER BACK TO GAME

15. Topic 2:$200 Answer Question: The crossing of buffalo and cattle to produce beefalo is an example of a. inbreeding. b. hybridization. c. genetic engineering. d. transformation. BACK TO GAME

16. Topic 2:$300 Question Question: What is the ultimate source of genetic variability? a. mutations b. hybridization c. radiation d. inbreeding ANSWER BACK TO GAME

17. Topic 2:$300 Answer Question: What is the ultimate source of genetic variability? a. mutations b. hybridization c. radiation d. inbreeding BACK TO GAME

18. Topic 2:$400 Question Question: Polyploidy instantly results in a new plant species because it a. changes a species’ number of chromosomes. b. produces a hardier species. c. causes mutations. d. all of the above. ANSWER BACK TO GAME

19. Topic 2:$400 Answer Question: Polyploidy instantly results in a new plant species because it a. changes a species’ number of chromosomes. b. produces a hardier species. c. causes mutations. d. all of the above BACK TO GAME

20. Topic 2:$500 Question What does this Figure show? a. Gel electrophoresis b. DNA sequencing c. A restriction enzyme producing a DNA fragment d. A polymerase chain reaction ANSWER BACK TO GAME

21. Topic 2:$500 Answer What does this Figure show? a. Gel electrophoresis b. DNA sequencing c. A restriction enzyme producing a DNA fragment d. A polymerase chain reaction BACK TO GAME

22. Topic 3:$100 Question Question: Humans use selective breeding to pass desired _______________ on to the next generation of organisms. a. colors b. mutants c. antibiotics d. traits ANSWER BACK TO GAME

23. Topic 3:$100 Answer Question: Humans use selective breeding to pass desired _______________ on to the next generation of organisms. a. colors b. mutants c. antibiotics d. traits BACK TO GAME

24. Topic 3:$200 Question Question: DNA samples taken from Dolly and the sheep that donated the body cell would show ____________ patterns of bands on an electrophoresis gel. a. different b. diagonal c. identical d. diamond ANSWER BACK TO GAME

25. Topic 3:$200 Answer Question: DNA samples taken from Dolly and the sheep that donated the body cell would show ____________ patterns of bands on an electrophoresis gel. a. different b. diagonal c. identical d. diamond BACK TO GAME

26. Topic 3:$300 Question Question: ____________ is the technique of selective breeding that has led to deformities in certain dog breeds. a. cross-breeding b. inbreeding c. gene therapy d. transgenic modulation ANSWER BACK TO GAME

27. Topic 3:$300 Answer Question: ____________ is the technique of selective breeding that has led to deformities in certain dog breeds. a. cross-breeding b. inbreeding c. gene therapy d. transgenic modulation BACK TO GAME

28. Topic 3:$400 Question Question: Genetic defects caused by excessive inbreeding can be eliminated through the process of _____________. a. inbreeding b. radiation c. mutations d. hybridization ANSWER BACK TO GAME

29. Topic 3:$400 Answer Question: Genetic defects caused by excessive inbreeding can be eliminated through the process of _____________. a. inbreeding b. radiation c. mutations d. hybridization BACK TO GAME

30. Topic 3:$500 Question Question: Scientists use radiation and chemicals to induce ___________. a. inbreeding b. radiation c. mutations d. hybridization ANSWER BACK TO GAME

31. Topic 3:$500 Answer Question: Scientists use radiation and chemicals to induce ___________. a. inbreeding b. radiation c. mutations d. hybridization BACK TO GAME

32. Topic 4:$100 Question Question: A DNA sample will form a single band on an electrophoresis gel if all fragments are the same ____________. a. dimensions b. size c. taste d. color ANSWER BACK TO GAME

33. Topic 4:$100 Answer Question: A DNA sample will form a single band on an electrophoresis gel if all fragments are the same ____________. a. dimensions b. size c. taste d. color BACK TO GAME

34. Topic 4:$200 Question Question: Plasmids are naturally found in some _____________. a. humans b. K-9 animals c. rabbits d. bacteria ANSWER BACK TO GAME

35. Topic 4:$200 Answer Question: Plasmids are naturally found in some ______________. a. humans b. K-9 animals c. rabbits d. bacteria BACK TO GAME

36. Topic 4:$300 Question Question: The insulin produced by _________ bacteria is identical to the insulin produced by humans because both are coded for by the same DNA sequence. a. polpyloid b. polygenic c. hybridized d. transgenic ANSWER BACK TO GAME

37. Topic 4:$300 Answer Question: The insulin produced by _________ bacteria is identical to the insulin produced by humans because both are coded for by the same DNA sequence. a. polpyloid b. polygenic c. hybridized d. transgenic BACK TO GAME

38. Topic 4:$400 Question Question: Dolly is not a transgenic animal because all of her genes are from the ___________ kind of organism. a. different b. haploid c. diploid d. same ANSWER BACK TO GAME

39. Topic 4:$400 Answer (Molecular Workbench) Question: Dolly is not a transgenic animal because all of her genes are from the ___________ kind of organism. a. different b. haploid c. diploid d. same BACK TO GAME

40. Topic 4:$500 Question Question: To produce a fruit that has some characteristics of an orange and some of a grapefruit, you would use the selective breeding technique of ________________. a. hybridization b. inbreeding c. mutations d. translation ANSWER BACK TO GAME

41. Topic 4:$500 Answer Question: To produce a fruit that has some characteristics of an orange and some of a grapefruit, you would use the selective breeding technique of ________________. a. hybridization b. inbreeding c. mutations d. translation BACK TO GAME

42. Topic 5:$100 Question Question: The mutations that breeders induce in organisms are passed on to the organisms’ a. parents b. jeans c. offspring d. phenotypes ANSWER BACK TO GAME

43. Topic 5:$100 Answer Question: The mutations that breeders induce in organisms are passed on to the organisms’ a. parents b. jeans c. offspring d. phenotypes BACK TO GAME

44. Topic 5:$200 Question Question: The process of polymerase chain reaction is similar to the process of _______________, which occurs in cells. a. Transcription b. DNA replication c. DNA mutations d. Translation ANSWER BACK TO GAME

45. Topic 5:$200 Answer Question: The process of polymerase chain reaction is similar to the process of _______________, which occurs in cells. a. Transcription b. DNA replication c. DNA mutations d. Translation BACK TO GAME

46. Topic 5:$300 Question Question: Some plasmids have genetic markers that make them resistant to _______________. a. clones b. pesticides c. antibiotics d. bacteria ANSWER BACK TO GAME

47. Topic 5:$300 Answer Question: Some plasmids have genetic markers that make them resistant to _______________. a. clones b. pesticides c. antibiotics d. bacteria BACK TO GAME

48. Topic 5:$400 Question Question: A transgenic organism that has extra copies of a gene produces more of the _____________ that is coded for by that gene. a. DNA b. message c. bases d. protein ANSWER BACK TO GAME

49. Topic 5:$400 Answer Question: A transgenic organism that has extra copies of a gene produces more of the _____________ that is coded for by that gene. a. DNA b. message c. bases d. protein BACK TO GAME

50. Topic 5:$500 Question Question: The sequence of a DNA fragment can be determined by observing the _______________ of fluorescent bands on an electrophoresis gel. a. genes b. lines c. colors d. lights ANSWER BACK TO GAME