MUSEC-EIE/06/024/SI2.445716

1. The Valby PV-plan City of Copenhagen Energy baseline assessment and target-setting Jakob Klint, KUBEN SUPPORTED BY MUSEC-EIE/06/024/SI2.445716

2. Valby Valby is situated in the south-vest part of the City of Copenhagen and is famous for the hill “Valby Bakke” where there is a view of the City of Copenhagen and the whole Øresund Region. It is also famous for the location of the brewery Carlsberg. The geographical position of Valby is 56 degrees north and 11 degrees east. Valby has 3099 degree days and 1540 hours of sunshine in average yearly. TEXT MUSEC-EIE/06/024/SI2.445716

3. Valby Valby is a district of Copenhagen, situated in the south-west part of the Municipality. Valby has a size of 923 hectares which is a little bit more than a tenth of the area of Copenhagen. It is a mixed district with residential and industrial areas. The district has a population of 46.000 and 23.000 dwellings, which again is a tenth of Copenhagen as a total. The district grew up during the industrialisation of Copenhagen and is now a typical urban area between the city and the new suburbs built after the war. MUSEC-EIE/06/024/SI2.445716

4. The Valby PV-plan In 2000 an ambitious PV implementation plan were set up for Valby. The aim of the plan is to supply a substantial part of the demand for electricity in the district of Valby via PV-modules. These should be mounted on existing residential and commercial buildings over a 25-year period (10 MW / 15% electricity supplied by PV-modules) in total 300.000 square meters of PV-modules (polycrystalline). MUSEC-EIE/06/024/SI2.445716

5. The Valby PV-plan is setup by • City Council of Valby • Copenhagen Energy (the utility company) • City of Copenhagen • Cenergia Energy Consultants • Urban Renewal Copenhagen • (see: www.solivalby.dk) MUSEC-EIE/06/024/SI2.445716

6. The vision 2025 • 10-15 % of electricity is covered by PV on a yearly base • Half of the electricity consumption comes from the sun in 2025 • PV should contribute positive to the urban quality • General reduction in energy consumption MUSEC-EIE/06/024/SI2.445716

7. The energy assessment • Focus on: • energy consumption from buildings • analysis of electricity consumption • PV-electricity interaction with consumptions profile • building stock and roof materials/ orientation/declination • visualisation • implementations plans (the hart part) MUSEC-EIE/06/024/SI2.445716

8. Electricity consumption by customers MUSEC-EIE/06/024/SI2.445716

9. Demand curve on a summer day inclucive yield from 15 MWp PV-supply MUSEC-EIE/06/024/SI2.445716

10. Types of buildings in Valby (occupied area m2) MUSEC-EIE/06/024/SI2.445716

11. Roof materials in Valby (occupied area m2) MUSEC-EIE/06/024/SI2.445716

12. Sources of data • The energy utility • The national building stock register • Arial photos and maps of Valby • Surveys on location MUSEC-EIE/06/024/SI2.445716

13. Target-setting • simple and clear • involving citizens • stimulate active participation • give possibilities for everyone to take part MUSEC-EIE/06/024/SI2.445716

14. City of Copenhagen • The City of Copenhagen has set up a series of targets to become an Environmental Metropolis in 2015. These targets include Valby as a part of Copenhagen and are: • 50% of the inhabitants use their bicycle to work or education - today 36% do. • The number of serious damaged in the traffic on bicycle is half of today – today 118 is seriously damaged each year. • At least 80% of the Copenhagen bicyclers feel secure in the traffic (today it is 58%) MUSEC-EIE/06/024/SI2.445716

15. City of Copenhagen • Copenhagen CO2 emission will be reduced by 20% - today Copenhagen emits 2.4 million ton (2005) or 4.9 ton per inhabitant. • 90% of the Copenhageners can walk to a park, a beach, a nature resort or a bath in the harbour with in 15 minutes – today it is 60%. • Visits by Copenhageners to parks, beaches, nature resorts and the baths in the harbour has doublet compared to today – today they on average visit these areas every second day and stay there for an hour. MUSEC-EIE/06/024/SI2.445716

16. City of Copenhagen • There shall be no health damaging noise from roads and all schools and childcare centres in Copenhagen shall have a low noise level from traffic in daytime - today 40.000 dwellings are exposed by to high noise level. • The air shall be so clean than the health of the citizens is not affected – it is not the situation today. • Organic food shall have a market share of 20% of the consumption in Copenhagen – today the market share is 7% in Denmark. MUSEC-EIE/06/024/SI2.445716

17. City of Copenhagen • The Municipality shall go in front and have organic food as 90% in their institutions. • Copenhagen shall be the cleanest Capital and among the best in the World, garbage in the streets shall be cleaned within 8 hours – Today Copenhagen is among the best third in Europe. MUSEC-EIE/06/024/SI2.445716

18. Target-setting for Valby • Support the PV-plan • Supplement the target-setting of the Municipality • Have a local and participatory dimension • Support local activities MUSEC-EIE/06/024/SI2.445716

19. Target-setting for Valby • PV-installations • Give possibilities for supporting PV building integration • Give possibilities to buy shares in PV-installations • Education and schools • Develop collaboration schools on PV and energy matters • Make PV and energy reduction visible • Use web sites for information • Energy families • Make competitions between interested families • Consult “red” families MUSEC-EIE/06/024/SI2.445716

20. Target-setting for Valby Give access to information and dialog Make demonstration projects MUSEC-EIE/06/024/SI2.445716

21. WANT TO KNOW MORE? WRITE TO INFO@MUSECENERGY.EU OR CLICK WWW.MUSECENERGY.EU MUSEC-EIE/06/024/SI2.445716