270 likes | 408 Views
Student success: simple questions, complex answers. Karen Rothstein Research Analyst I Andrew Fuenmayor Research Analyst I. The simple question…. Will students be more successful if they take this course (e.g., Counseling, Study Skills, College Readiness)?. The simple answer.
E N D
Student success:simple questions, complex answers Karen Rothstein Research Analyst I Andrew Fuenmayor Research Analyst I
The simple question… Will students be more successful if they take this course (e.g., Counseling, Study Skills, College Readiness)?
The COMPLEX answer • “Well that depends on several factors, one of which is the course in question. In addition, we need to examine other variables…” • In other words… Student Success: More than meets the eye!
purpose • To encourage more complex and complete interpretations of student success • Issues of self-selection • Comparison group • To include student-level variables • Student characteristics that could influence success • Two applications • Specific target course vs. comparison course • Student support services
Before you start • Target course • Course of interest • “TC” in syntax • Comparison course • How do you select comparison course? • “CC” in syntax • Time frame • Proximal effect of target course • Distal effect of target course • Uses first-time students • Uses first attempt at target course and comparison course • Success = A, B, C, P, CR, IP • No success = D, F, W, NP, NC, IF
Create Data file • Create a long MIS data file • Create a first-time student (FTS) file • SB15 = 1 • See “Creates first-time student file” syntax • Merge long MIS and FTS file • See “Creates data file for analysis” syntax
Now for the fun part! • STEP I: Cleans data file • Data earlier than 2000 will need a different term variable • Change target course (line 61) • Change comparison course (line 63) • STEP 2: Creates 3 cohorts • Target course first • Comparison course first • Both target and comparison course in same semester • Change target course (lines 19, 21, 24, 26) • Change comparison course (lines 20, 22, 25, 27)
Now for the fun part! • STEP 3: Identifies terms • Concurrent • Following • Subsequent • STEP 4: Creates variables to calculate success rates • Concurrent • Following • Subsequent • STEP 5: Generates success rate output • Change destination for output as Excel file (line 208)
Get crazy with the cheez whiz! • Move from success rates to regression • Use high school data to include prior success rates • What else can we examine? • Gender • Ethnicity • Age • Education Plan • Concurrent GPA (excluding target and comparison courses) • Other student-level variables?
Again, the simple question Will students be more successful if they use this support service (e.g., tutoring, workshops, counseling appointments, review sessions, etc.)?
The complex answer • Possible independent variables • Participation vs. no participation • Fulfill required hours vs. failure to fulfill required hours • Total number of hours of support service • Type of support service • Prior exposure to support service • Prior success rate • Prior number of units • Dependent variable • Success in a specific course (tied to the student support service) • Regression
Improving digestion of data • Carefully and thoughtfully explain why simple answers are inadequate • Highlight need to consider variables other than the course in and of itself • Present data in a user-friendly way
Be prepared for questions like… • “Why aren’t you doing it the same way as last time?” • “We need to look at the right subset of students.” • “There’s more than just numbers.” • “So what you are saying is that what I do doesn’t matter.”
When it comes down to it… • The reason these interventions and courses exist is to help students succeed • If the research suggests this is not the case, how can we make the intervention more effective? • Where has it worked? Why?
Thanks for listening! • Please feel free to contact me to discuss. • Suggestions for improving syntax always welcome! • Karen Rothstein: krothstein@lbcc.edu • Andrew Fuenmayor: afuenmayor@lbcc.edu