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Unit 6

Unit 6 . Kinnery patel. India 1911. Darbar-1911= royal convocation in dehli where British king George V visited and showed pride trying to calm the Indians Indians mad at British because of controlling policies and religious policies to turn Muslims and Hindus against each other

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Unit 6

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  1. Unit 6 Kinnery patel

  2. India 1911 • Darbar-1911= royal convocation in dehli where British king George V visited and showed pride trying to calm the Indians • Indians mad at British because of controlling policies and religious policies to turn Muslims and Hindus against each other • Indian leaders wanted self rule

  3. Ottoman Empire • “Sick man of Europe”-falling behind rest of world politically and industrially • Tanzimat reforms of administration and army • Young turks-liberal professionals took control of government, decline continued • Because of ottoman decline-european gained finances and right to intervene • One of the most dangerous regions in the world at the time

  4. World War 1 start • Serbian nationalist killed Franz Ferdinad heir to the Austro Hungarian empire • Alliance system caused more disagreement • Regional conflict in the balkans • Central powers= ottomans, germany and austrohungarians • Allied Powers= Britain, France, Russians

  5. World War 1 • Duma- Russian push for reforms and the tsar to be abdicated • 21 demands-japan gave china had to accede against their wishes leaving china feeling like a colony of japan • April 1917 usa declared war against germany and central powers • January 1917 germany said the would use unrestricted submarine warfare scaring the allied forces • 4 years of warfare • The strategic use of troops and resources came at a crucial time in the war when the rest of the countries were lagging and becoming weaker providing the boost needed to win the war for the allies

  6. Post War • End of three empires= Ottoman, austro Hungarian and Russian • Britains imperial power limited because of to india • Internal revolution brought the chinese empire to a end during the war • British promise of Palestine to the jews to gain support against ottoman empire • development of indias self government gradually

  7. Paris peace settlement 1919 • 32 states invited not Russia or defeated states • Borders redrawn across Europe and the middle east • Ottoman and austrohungarian empires were dissolved into other countries

  8. League of Nations • Organization for disputes • USA refused to join • Failed to resolve complex international issues and became more anti colonialism • Britain failed to keep up promises of self government to India causing them to decalare war with Britain • Salt march- protest movement mobilized the country and reached media attention • Split up african colonies • Kellog-Briand Pact-settle disputes without warfare- pact proved meaningless • Failed to counter japans invation of china-ended league of nations

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