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When the news is not so good: Providing effective feedback for low performance of students. Jerry K. Burik, MHS, OTR/L Assistant Professor & Academic Fieldwork Coordinator Occupational Therapy Educational Program Medical University of South Carolina College of Health Professions. Objectives.
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When the news is not so good:Providing effective feedback for low performance of students Jerry K. Burik, MHS, OTR/L Assistant Professor & Academic Fieldwork Coordinator Occupational Therapy Educational Program Medical University of South Carolina College of Health Professions
Objectives • Discuss the impact of the evaluation process on professional growth • Differentiate between supervision and supervisory process • Identify common barriers to providing feedback • Utilize guidelines for providing instructive feedback
Continuous evaluation is essential for professional growth: Assumptions • Protecting the public • Certifying/documenting that learners have satisfied the requirements of the academic program • Integrity of the academic program is directly related to the evaluation process
Didactic & clinical activities are equally important components of the academic program • Each & every day is considered equally important in the evaluation process • Knowledge, skills, & professional behavior are equally important components of performance
Supervision defined • “to direct and inspect the performance of work or workers” • “to manage, control, or oversee”
Supervisory process in professional practice • Shared, reciprocal exchanges in which the supervisory participants (those involved in the working relationship) become interdependent • Effective supervisory process requires that participants share information by giving & receiving feedback
Barriers to providing effective feedback: Why do we avoid? • It’s too uncomfortable, I want to be liked • Belief that with additional time & opportunities for practice, sub-standard performance will resolve itself • Fear of repercussions • Lack of confidence in providing & receiving feedback
Providing Instructive feedback • Base comments on direct observation • Provide feedback immediately after performance in an appropriate context • Emphasize specific behaviors, skills, or words
“Connect the dots” between what was observed & what is expected (goals, objectives) • Provide instructions to correct errors • Limit amount of information given • Assess for comprehension/understanding • Facilitate a process of self evaluation through follow up assessment