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Oil and Gas Industry Dynamic and Growing. Oil and Gas. India - An Overview Market and Growth Potential Players Opportunities Contact in India. India - An Introduction. Over 1 bn 35 3.3 mn sq kms 22 English US$ 534 US$ 650 bn. Population States/UTs Geographical Area
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Oil and Gas Industry Dynamic and Growing
Oil and Gas • India - An Overview • Market and Growth Potential • Players • Opportunities • Contact in India
India - An Introduction Over 1 bn 35 3.3 mn sq kms 22 English US$ 534 US$ 650 bn • Population • States/UTs • Geographical Area • Languages recognised • Business language • Per Capita Income** • GDP** **(at factor cost & at current prices) 1USD=43.54 INR (as on July 4, 2005) Source:CSO Statistics
India - Fast pace Growth • Largest democracy • 4th largest economy by PPP index • 6th largest energy consumer • ForEx reserves skyrocket from US$ 42 bn (2001) to US$ 133 bn (February, 2005) • GDP growth to continue between 6-8% • 3rd largest economy by 2050: Goldman Sachs • Leading in IT & BPO • Oil & Gas and Biotechnology sunrise industries
India - Leading the world • Hero Honda - largest manufacturer of motorcycles • Moser Baer - 3rd largest optical media manufacturer in world • Pharmaceutical Industry - 4th largest in world • Walmart, GAP, Hilfiger sources more than USD 1bn worth apparel from India • 100 Fortune 500 have set R&D facilities in India including GE, Delphi, Eli Lilly, HP, Heinz and Daimler Chrysler
Oil and Gas • India - An Overview • Market and Growth Potential • Players • Opportunities • Contact in India
Oil and Gas Market Size US$ 90bn (16.5% of GDP) Employment 650,000 Contribution to over 30% treasury Energy requirement 35% served by sector
Upstream • Domestic crude oil production 33.38 mn tonnes • Over 100 operating PSCs • CBM - 16 blocks awarded • Overseas E&P acreage in 9 countries • Recent foray in deepwater drilling
Midstream • Product pipelines • Gas pipelines • City gas supply networks exist in 3 cities - to expand to 72 cities • First LNG terminal (5 MMTPA) commissioned • First LNG ship commissioned
Downstream • 10th largest refining capacity (2.28 mn bopd) -- 18 refineries • Largest grassroots refinery (540,000 bopd) and 7th largest refinery • Longest LPG pipeline of 1270 kms • Existing outlets – Petro retail (19,800) – LPG distributors (8,100) – SKO dealers (6,500) • Construction of 3 refineries under progress
Oil and Gas • India - An Overview • Market and Growth Potential • Players • Opportunities • Contact in India
Domestic Players Bharat Petroleum Corporation Ltd (BPCL) Indian Oil Corporation Ltd (IOCL) ONGC Videsh Ltd Reliance Industries Ltd (RIL) Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Ltd (HPCL) Essar Oil Ltd GAIL India Ltd
Foreign Investments Shell LNG & Lubes (US$ 1 bn) BG Upstream & city gas distribution (US$ 1 bn) Cairn Energy Upstream (US$ 500 mn) Niko, Tullow Oil Upstream Total Underground LPG storage tanks Total, Bp, Lubes ExxonMobil, ChevronTexaco
Foreign Interests • BP • Kuwait Petroleum Corporation • Saudi Aramco • Abu Dhabi National Oil Co • Petronas Foreign companies participating in acquisition opportunities (Over US$ 0.5 bn to US$ 1.5 bn)
Oil and Gas • India - An Overview • Market and Growth Potential • Players • Opportunities • Contact in India
Investment Potential Next 5 years US$ 18-20 bn • Upstream sector US$ 13.05 bn • Downstream sector US$ 8.03 bn Next 25 years US$ 110 bn
Business opportunities • NELP rounds • EOR projects (Estimated investments US$ 3 bn) • Oil Field services (Committed investments US$ 2.5 bn) • Deep Water drilling • Farm in Opportunities • Coal Bed Methane • Underground coal gasification • Gas hydrate Upstream
Business Opportunities • Refineries (Upgradation) • Planned product pipelines - 12,272km (US$ 5 bn) • New retail outlets planned (US$ 7 bn) • New Terminals, depots & LPG infrastructure Midstream and downstream
Business Opportunities • Building strategic oil reserves • Planned gas distribution pipeline – 14,915 kms (USD 7 bn) • City gas projects - 22 cities Midstream and downstream
Business Opportunities • Indian Downstream companies are scouting for investment opportunities • Africa • CIS • Bangladesh • Srilanka • Nepal • SE Asia JV & Cooperation
Policy Advantage • 100% FDI permitted under automatic approval route in following sectors: - petroleum product marketing - petroleum product pipelines - oil exploration in small & medium sized fields • 100% FDI permitted for natural gas / LNG pipelines subject to approval from FIPB • LNG exempt from CVD / excise duty.
Union Budget 2005-06 • Key Features • A financial Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV) to be established to finance infrastructure projects. • Service tax on pipeline transmission at 10.2% • Crude oil customs duty reduced to 5%. Peak duty reduction on petroleum products to 10%. • Customs duty on coking coal cut from 15% to 5%.
Evolving Regulatory Regime • New Exploration Licensing Policy (NELP) -Entire value chain has been privatised -E&P acreage offered under competitive bidding (since 1999) -Decontrol of Oil sector since April 2002 • Draft petroleum & natural gas policy released • Draft gas pipeline policy released • Common Carrier Pipeline Policy allows 2 or more companies to use single pipeline • Indian Hydrocarbon Vision 2025
Oil and Gas • India - An Overview • Market and Growth Potential • Players • Opportunities • Contact in India
Contact in India Confederation of Indian Industry (CII) 249-F, Sector 18, Udyog Vihar Phase IV Gurgaon 122015 Tel 0091 124 5014060-67 Fax 0091 124 5014080/5013874 E mail v.raghuraman@ciionline.org