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Modifications to Transmit Regulatory Information to Enable Active Scanning

This proposal suggests modifications to enable active scanning in European regulatory domains for 5 GHz bands. It includes transmitting regulatory information in site reports and introducing a new frame for transmitting regulatory information autonomously by APs. This proposal aims to reduce passive scanning times and enable more efficient transmission of regulatory information.

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Modifications to Transmit Regulatory Information to Enable Active Scanning

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  1. Modifications to Transmit RegulatoryInformation to Enable Active Scanning Amjad Soomro Philips Zhun Zhong

  2. European Regulations in 5 GHz Bands • A STA, before transmitting on a channel • Detects radars • Determines maximum transmit power levels • Applies transmit power mitigation, if applicable • STAs are allowed to rely on measurements and ‘Mitigation’ requirements announced by AP Soomro A. and Zhong Z.

  3. Situation • STAs are forced to do passive scanning while roaming in 5GHz bands in European regulatory domains • Similar requirements might become applicable in US in upper 5 GHz bands • Limits on maximum transmit power might be desirable for administrative reasons where regulatory requirements do not exist • Passive scanning may result in wait times of up to one beacon period per scanned channel • 5 GHz bands has at least twelve channels • Many more to be available in future (US) This results in long scan times Soomro A. and Zhong Z.

  4. Proposal 1 • Include regulatory information in Site Report • Enables active scanning • Specifically, include additional four bytes • Maximum Transmit Power Level • Local Power Constraint • Map field (as defined in 802.11h amendment) • Information supplied by neighboring AP’s Soomro A. and Zhong Z.

  5. Proposal 2 • Neighbor Reports may not be always available. • No neighbor information available • APs may choose to not include neighbor information Soomro A. and Zhong Z.

  6. Proposal 2 • Add capability for APs to transmit regulatory information in between beacons • Define new Regulatory Domain Information frame • The frame to be transmitted, autonomously, by an AP in between beacons, zero or more times. Figure 0-6 – Regulatory Domain Information frame body format Figure 1— Regulatory Domain Information Element field format Soomro A. and Zhong Z.

  7. Field Definitions • The definitions for Maximum Transmit Power Level, Local Power Constraint and Map are the same as defined in IEEE 802.11h amendment. Soomro A. and Zhong Z.

  8. Benefits • Beacons have lots of other information • Regulatory Domain Information frame keeps the frame length small • Efficiently announces regulatory domain information, making it easier to transmit it multiple times within a beacon interval • Reduces Passive Scanning Times • By enabling on-demand active scanning • Measurements Results/Information already exists in AP/neighboring APs • No additional measurement burden – just reporting • No hardware changes required Soomro A. and Zhong Z.

  9. Comparison Table for Two Proposals The two proposals are complementary Soomro A. and Zhong Z.

  10. Conclusions • Only passive scanning possible with the current protocol in 5 GHz European bands • The proposal • Enables active scanning • Reduces time spent in passive scanning • Simple additions in the protocol • Without hardware changes Soomro A. and Zhong Z.

  11. Straw Poll 1 Would you support including regulatory information in Neighbor Report to enable active scanning Soomro A. and Zhong Z.

  12. Straw Poll 2 Would you support adding a protocol frame to report regulatory information/measurements Soomro A. and Zhong Z.

  13. Motion 1 • Instruct the editor to incorporate changes submitted in the document 11-04-1011 in the next TGk draft Soomro A. and Zhong Z.

  14. Motion 2 • Instruct the editor to incorporate changes submitted in the document 11-04-1012 in the next TGk draft Soomro A. and Zhong Z.

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