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Crisis & Risk International Services and Solutions (C.R.I.S.S.) Pedro Tichauer, Hyo-Jin Paik, Younghun Oh, Sinan Chu December 8 th 2009. Solution “6-2-6” U.S. Strategy towards DPRK’s Nuclear Program. A Policy Recommendation to the State Department Office of East Asian and Pacific Affairs.
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Crisis & Risk International Services and Solutions (C.R.I.S.S.) Pedro Tichauer, Hyo-Jin Paik, Younghun Oh, Sinan Chu December 8th 2009 Solution “6-2-6”U.S. Strategy towards DPRK’s Nuclear Program A Policy Recommendation to the State Department Office of East Asian and Pacific Affairs
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An Alternative U.S. Strategy towards DPRK’s Nuclear Program:Solution “6–2–6”
Content: Background, Policy Outcome and Conclusion • Background • Nuclear Crisis and the Six-Party Talk • North Korea’s “Plan B” • Outcome Analysis of Solution “6-2-6” • Economic Impact • Political and Diplomatic Consequence • Social Issues • Conclusion A satellite image of the North Korea nuclear facility
Background Information: Nuclear Crisis and the Six-Party Talk • DPRK and Its Nuclear Program • Political regime and foreign relations • Nuclear Program • Plan A and Plan B • Multilateralism • The “Six-Party” Talk • Five rounds from 2003 to 2007 • Latest Development • DPRK’s withdrawal from SPT in April 2009 • Current events
Background Information (continued): DPRK’s Development of Nuclear Program
Background Information (continued): The “Six-Party” Multilateral Negotiation North Korea (DPRK) Russia South Korea (ROK) U.S.A. China Japan
Outcome Analysis I: Economic Impact North Korea’s Military Expense
Outcome Analysis II:Political and Diplomatic Consequence • US’s Position: • NO Bilateral Talks • US alone cannot resolve the North Korean nuclear crisis • SPT: A better option than UN (General Assembly or Security Council) • New Administration: • Fresh Impetus
Outcome Analysis II:Political and Diplomatic Impact Major Stakeholders in the “Six-Party” Talk
Outcome Analysis II:Political and Diplomatic Impact • China • Political and Economic Ties with DPRK – less security concern • Refugee Concern • Imagine Building • South Korea and Japan • Security Concern • Refugee Concern • Diplomatic Normalization • Russia • Limited Political Power • Balance China and Japan North Korea
Outcome Analysis III:Social Issues • Refugees • Humanitarian Aid • Social differences • Human rights
U.S. Strategy towards DPRK’s Nuclear Program:Solution “6–2–6”
Crisis & Risk International Services and Solutions (C.R.I.S.S.) Pedro Tichauer, Hyo-Jin Paik, Younghun Oh, Sinan Chu Questions? December 7th 2009Maxwell School, Syracuse University