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Land policies in Brazil: Questions of interest

Land policies in Brazil: Questions of interest. Gilberto Câmara, INPE. Licence: Creative Commons ̶̶̶̶ By Attribution ̶̶̶̶ Non Commercial ̶̶̶̶ Share Alike http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/. Crop Year 2002/2003 . Annual Crop – 1 Crop per season.

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Land policies in Brazil: Questions of interest

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  1. Land policies in Brazil: Questions of interest Gilberto Câmara, INPE Licence: Creative Commons ̶̶̶̶ By Attribution ̶̶̶̶ Non Commercial ̶̶̶̶ Share Alike http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/

  2. CropYear 2002/2003 AnnualCrop – 1 Crop per season AnnualCrop – 2 Crops per season Sugarcane source: Bernardo Rudorff (INPE)

  3. CropYear 2010/2011 AnnualCrop – 1 Crop per season AnnualCrop – 2 Crops per season Sugarcane source: Bernardo Rudorff (INPE)

  4. MATO GROSSO – Sorriso: CropYear 2002/2003 source: Bernardo Rudorff (INPE) AnnualCrop - 2 Crops AnnualCrop - 1 Crop

  5. MATO GROSSO – Sorriso: CropYear 2010/2011 source: Bernardo Rudorff (INPE) AnnualCrop - 2 Crops AnnualCrop - 1 Crop

  6. CropYear 2002/2003 AnnualCrop – 1 Crop per season AnnualCrop – 2 Crops per season Sugarcane source: Bernardo Rudorff (INPE)

  7. CropYear 2010/2011 AnnualCrop – 1 Crop per season AnnualCrop – 2 Crops per season Sugarcane source: Bernardo Rudorff (INPE)

  8. SÃO PAULO – Barretos: CropYear 2002/2003 1 Sugarcane AnnualCrop - 1 Crop AnnualCrop - 2 Crops source: Bernardo Rudorff (INPE)

  9. SÃO PAULO – Barretos: CropYear 2010/2011 1 Sugarcane AnnualCrop - 1 Crop AnnualCrop - 2 Crops source: Bernardo Rudorff (INPE)

  10. Tradeoffs in double cropping? source: Avery Cohn (NCAR)

  11. Tradeoffs in double cropping? source: Avery Cohn (NCAR)

  12. Are biofuelsreplacingfoodproduction in Brazil? source: B. Rudorff, INPE

  13. Are biofuels replacing food production in Brazil?

  14. Brazil: Do biofuels cause indirect landchange?

  15. Brazil: Projected direct land change from biofuels (2020) source: Lapola et al (PNAS, 2010)

  16. Brazil: Projected indirect land change from biofuels (2020) source: Lapola et al (PNAS, 2010) source: Lapola et al (PNAS, 2010)

  17. Bernardo Strassburg (InstitutoInternacionalparaSustentabilidade) • Current productivity : 118 million Animal Units; • Potential sustainable carrying capacity: 367 mi Animal Units; • Current productivity only 32-34% of potential Current Productivity Potential Productivity

  18. Results Bernardo Strassburg (InstitutoInternacionalparaSustentabilidade) Potential Allocation in 2040 that fulfil all demands Brazil has already enough cleared land for all land-related needs, respecting environmental constraints, up to at least 2040; An increase from 32-34% to 49-52% would suffice to meet all future demands without further deforestation

  19. Sustainability? NPV (net present value) of land in Amazonia for cattle ranching Land speculation Extensive ranching is only profitable for large farms source: Bowman et al. (Land Use Policy, 2012) Land purchase

  20. NPV (net present value) of land in Amazonia for cattle ranching No regulation Regulation source: Silva and Barreto (Imazon, 2011)

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