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МОУ Гимназия г. Новый Уренгой ЯНАО. Andrew Lloyd Webber. Автор презентации: Каракай Лариса Павловна, учитель английского языка. Contents. What is a musical? The king of the musical “The Phantom of the Opera” “Cats” How “Memory” appeared “Memory” (a song)
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МОУ Гимназия г. Новый Уренгой ЯНАО Andrew Lloyd Webber Автор презентации: Каракай Лариса Павловна, учитель английского языка
Contents • What is a musical? • The king of the musical • “The Phantom of the Opera” • “Cats” • How “Memory” appeared • “Memory” (a song) • “The Beautiful Game” • It’s interesting to know • Quiz
What is a musical? • Any London theatre guide will tell you that musicals today are the most loved and best-attended performances. • Musical plays or musicals combine songs and dances in both traditional and modern styles with stories of dramatic interest.
The king of the musical • The king of the musical today is Andrew Lloyd Webber whose masterpieces “Cats”, “Starlight Express” and “Evita” are internationally known. • His musical career started in the 70’s with “Jesus Christ Superstar” and “Evita” and continued up to the 80’s and 90’s with “Cats” and “Joseph”. “Joseph” “Evita”
The songs for his musicals are often very emotional and the plays are often animated. The most famous animation was the performance of a story about trains “Starlight Express” in which all the actors wore roller skates. Andrew Lloyd Webber
Romantic “The Phantom of the Opera” was written in 1988. It has been successfully playing in London and New York. We can read about it in our Student’s Books (p. 56) and Activity Books (p. 25) “The Phantom of the Opera”
1. What is this musical about? 2. What novel is it based on?
Webber’s musical “Cats” is based on the book by T.S. Eliot “Old Possum’s Book of Practical Cats” («Старый Опоссум. Практическое котоведение»). This musical is about the life of cats that love and suffer like people. T.S. Eliot(1888-1965) is an English poet and writer of plays. He won the 1948 Nobel Prize for literature. “Cats”
The idea to turn the book into a musical came to A.L. Webber in 1972 when he picked up the book at an airport. As he read it, he remembered that his mother used to read it to him. Some years later, he got his friend, Trevor Nunn, to help him turn the poetry book into a musical. When Nunn and Webber went into a rehearsal, all they had were parts of songs, and they didn’t have a story to support it. However, Valerie Eliot (T.S. Eliot’s widow) found an old sheet of paper with eight lines about Grizabella. It was the very thing that could tie the whole show together.
The original production opened at the New London Theatre, in the West End on the 11th of May in 1981. • “Cats” is the longest-running show in the world history. It has been played in 250 cities in 20 countries and has been translated into 10 languages. • “Cats” won seven Tony Awards, including the Best Musical.
1. Where and when did this musical open?2. What is it famous for?
That night, Webber went home – overnight – one of most famous songs was born. The song was “Memory”; but at that time, it hadn’t any lyrics. It was just a melody. Nunn wrote the lyrics and Grizabella had an emotional outlet. She had left the tribe of Jellicle Cats to experience the outside world, remembered the hard times as she had had. The song told about the past forever lost, and her desire to return to the tribe. How “Memory” appeared
The show’s most famous song, “Memory”, has become one of the most successful songs in the musical history. Since the original recording by Elaine Paige in June 1981, it has been recorded by over 160 artists. It has become a classic song and has been recorded more than six hundred times! Another hit is, of course, ”Macavity”.
Memory (a song) 1) Midnight, see the dew on a sunflower And a rose that is fading. Roses wither away. Like the sunflower I yearn to turn my face to the dawn, I am waiting for the day. 3) Memory, all alone in the moonlight I can smile at the old days. I was beautiful then. I remember the time I knew what happiness was. Let the memory live again.
The latest success from A.L. Webber (now Lord Lloyd-Webber after being ennobled in 1996) is “The Beautiful Game”, a “message musical” set in Northern Ireland combining the national passion for soccer with a plea for tolerance and peace. “The Beautiful Game” • The 1960s story about a teenage soccer team and young love won the best musical of the year award.
It’s interesting to know Webber wrote a part of Christine in “The Phantom of the Opera” for his wife Sarah Brightman. It was this role that made her famous.
Quiz 1. Who is considered to be the king of the musical? 2. Can you name his musicals and rock operas? 3. How many Tony Awards did “Cats” win? Lord Andrew Lloyd Webber Jesus Christ Superstar, Evita, Starlight Express, Cats, The Phantom of the Opera, Joseph, The Beautiful Game seven
Использованные материалы 1. Английский язык: Учебник для 9класса/Кузовлев В.П. и др. – М.: Просвещение, 2001. 2. Журнал для изучающих английский язык “Speak out”. 3. Материалы газеты «Первое сентября». 4. www.universalmusic.ru