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Chapter Three – The Nature of Evidence. FRSC 7104 Criminalistics I Professor Bensley. FRSC 7104 - Chapter Three Objectives. After studying this chapter, the student should be able to: Understand the concept of evidence and recognize specific types of evidence
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Chapter Three – The Nature of Evidence FRSC 7104 Criminalistics I Professor Bensley
FRSC 7104 - Chapter Three Objectives After studying this chapter, the student should be able to: Understand the concept of evidence and recognize specific types of evidence Describe the concepts of transfer, persistence and contamination Know the differences between class and individual evidence Recognize how evidence is compared and how controls are used in the process
FRSC 7104 – Chapter Three Outline • Introduction • What is Evidence? • Real vs. Demonstrative From Course Textbook pg. 63
FRSC 7104 – Chapter Three Outline • Basis of Evidence • Transfer From Fundamentals of Forensic Science by Houck and Siegel, pg. 55
FRSC 7104 – Chapter Three Outline • Persistence • Identification vs. Comparison • Individual vs. Class Characteristics • Controls • Positive, Negative • Type I vs. Type II Errors
FRSC 7104 – Chapter Three Outline Chapter Summary • Context of evidence is central to how it is analyzed and interpreted in reconstruction of criminal events • Scientific method applies to forensic science