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EII of plasma edge constituents, properties of Be x H y molecules. S. Matejcik, P. Mach, J. Urban Comenius University Bratislava Slovakia. Bratislava. Overview. - Appearance energies of C 2 D 6 - Cross section for EII to propane - BeH and BeH 2 – structure and energies
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EII of plasma edge constituents, properties of BexHy molecules S. Matejcik, P. Mach, J. Urban Comenius University Bratislava Slovakia
Overview - Appearance energies of C2D6 - Cross section for EII to propane - BeH and BeH2 – structure and energies - Structure and energetics of BemHn clusters
Electron impact ionization • cross sections (total, partial) • ionization energies • appearance energies • kinetic energy release • gas temperature dependencies • products of the reactions
Cross section measurements • Absolute measurement of the pressure • Relative flow technique • Ar as a calibration gas
Threshold behaviour of the cross sections Atoms: Wannier theory: w(E,AE,A,d) = 0 E<AE A(E-IE)d E>AE d=1.127 Fitting function: f(E,U) - EEDF
Threshold behaviour of the cross sections d=1.127±0.01
Isotopic effect on AE Denifl et al. IJMS248 (2005) 29
Isotopic shift a) F. P. Lossing, A. W. Tickner, W. A. Bryce, J. Chem. Phys.19, 1254 (1951). b) V. H. Dibeler, M. Krauss, R. M. Reese, F. N. Harlee J. Chem. Phys.42, 3791 (1965). Denifl et al. IJMS248 (2005) 29
EII of C2D6 e + C2D6→C2D6+ + 2e →C2D5+ + D– + 2e →C2D2+ + 2D2 + e
Izotopic effects in C2D6 aE. Vaseková, M. Stano, S. Matejcik, , J.D. Skalný, P. Mach, T.D. Märk, J. Urban Int. J. of Mass Spect., 235 (2004) 155-162
Appearance energies C3H8 DeniflCPL402 (2005) 80
EII to C3H8 cross sections Exp: N. Duric, I. Čadež, M. Kurepa, Int. J. Mass Spectrom. & Ion Processes, 108 (1991) R1-R10.
Total cross sections Exp: N. Duric, I. Čadež, M. Kurepa, Int. J. Mass Spectrom. & Ion Processes, 108 (1991) R1-R10. BEB: W. Hwang, Y.-K. Kim and M.E. Rudd, J. Chem. Phys., 104 (1996) 2956
Cross sections at 700 K • Not finnished yet • Problems with contamination
EII to BexHy • Experimental problems • Vaporisation only at T>1000°C • Toxicity of Be
BeH dissoc. energy CCSDT-R12 1exc. energy 2Σ – 2Π, experiment 17086 cm-1 , theory – 17116 cm-1
Be3Hn Be4Hn
Futher plans • Propane cross section at high T • C2D6 – high T, cross sections • Ionization energies of the Be compounds • Appearance energies of the fragments • Simulation of the Be surface • Chemistry on the Be surface