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Adjective or Adverb?

Adjective or Adverb?. Adjective? or Adverb?. Adjectives answer the following questions: Which one? What kind? How Many? Adverbs answer the following questions: When? Where? How? To What Extent?. Bad (adjective) vs. Badly (adverb). Example:

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Adjective or Adverb?

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  1. Adjective or Adverb?

  2. Adjective? or Adverb? • Adjectives answer the following questions: • Which one? • What kind? • How Many? • Adverbs answer the following questions: • When? • Where? • How? • To What Extent?

  3. Bad (adjective) vs. Badly (adverb) • Example: • That was a bad joke they played on the man. (answers the question what kind of a joke---adjective) • The program was badly printed. (answers the question how It was printed---adverb)

  4. Bad (adjective) vs. Badly (adverb) Examples: The ball was thrown so badly it hit a window. (answers the question how badly it was thrown---adverb) Use the adjective bad with a linking verb: Examples: The weather outside looked bad. That milk in that plastic jug smells bad.

  5. Good (adjective) vs. Well (adverb) • Examples: • The baseball team gave a good performance. (answers the question “what kind” of a performance---adjective) • They played especially well during the ninth inning. (answers the question “how” they played---adverb)

  6. Additional Use for Well • Use well when it refers to health: • Example: • He feels well. • Sue doesn’t seem well. • Note: Well can be used as an adjective or as an adverb. However, only use well when it refers to health.

  7. Slow (adjective) vs. Slowly (adverb) • Example: • We took a slow drive through the countryside. (answers the question what kind of drive---adjective) • Although Terry is a slow worker, she does a good job. (answers the question what kind of worker---adjective) • The train slowly came to a stop in front of the station. (answers the question how the train came to a stop---adverb) • Drive slowly on slippery roads. (answers the questions how to drive---adverb)

  8. Real (adjective) vs. Really (adverb) • Example: • Incorrect: He played real good in the game. • Correct: He played really well in the game. (tells how he played---adverb) • Incorrect: The fireworks exploded with a real loud bang. • Correct: The fireworks exploded with a really loud bang. (answers the question how loud---adverb)

  9. Summary • Adjectives must modify nouns and pronouns. • Adjectives answer the questions: Which one? What kind? How Many?

  10. Summary • Adverbs must modify verbs, adjectives, and other adverbs. • Adverbs answer the following questions: • When? • Where? • Why? • To what extent? Note: When you use well to refer to health, well is an adjective---He feels well (not good).

  11. Summary • Use words such as good, bad, sure, real, slow as adjectives to modify nouns or pronouns. • Use words such as well, badly, surely, really, slowly. • Use well when it refers to health. • Memorize the questions adjectives answer. • Memorize the questions adverbs answer.

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