BEGE -102

1. BEGE -102 BLOCK 1,2,3,4,5,6,7 AND 8

2. UNIT -1 • An Introduction To Phonetics • The Production Of Speech • The Organ Of Speech • A Phonetic Description Of Speech Sounds • Vowels and Consonants • Description of Consonants • Place of Articulation • Manner of Articulation • The Use Of Phonetics Symbols | | <document classification>

3. UNIT -2 • English Vowels -1 • The E English Vowels • Vowels In British Received Pronunciation • Pure Vowels • Back Vowels • The Central Vowels • Acceptable Indian Variants | | <document classification>

4. UNIT -3 • English Vowels -2 • The English Diphthongs • Closing Diphthongs • Centering Diphthongs | | <document classification>

5. UNIT -4 • English Consonants -1 • The English Consonants • The Plosives • The Affricates • The Fricatives • Some Important Contrasts | | <document classification>

6. UNIT -5 • English Consonants – 2 • The Nasals • Bilabial Nasal • Alveolar Nasal • Velar Nasal • The Lateral Consonants • The Semi-vowels • Palatal Semi – Vowel • Labia-velar Semi-vowel | | <document classification>

7. UNIT - 6 • Word Stress • Primary Stress And Secondary Stress • How To Mark Stress • Various Stress Patterns • Word Stress Affected By Suffixes • Stress Shift According To The Function Of Words • Some Important Rules Concerning Word Stress | | <document classification>

8. UNIT -7 • Stress And Rhythm In Connected Speech • Connected Speech • Words To Be Stressed In Connected Speech • Content Words And Grammatical Words • Rhythm • Weak Forms | | <document classification>

9. UNIT -8 Intonation-1 Saying Short Sentences Saying Longer Sentences Breath Groups/sense Groups Tone Groups | | <document classification>

10. UNIT - 9 • Intonation – 2 • Choice Of Stressed Syllables In An Utterance • Choice Of The Nucleus | | <document classification>

11. UNIT - 10 • INTONATION – 3 • TONES • THE FALLING TONE • THE RISING TONE • THE IMPORTANT FUNCTIONS OF INTONATION | | <document classification>

12. UNIT -11 • Morphology: The Basic Concepts-1 • Identifying The Parts Of A Word • The Criteria • Morphemes • Free Morphemes and Bound Morphemes • Affixes, Stems and Roots • How Are Morphemes Combined Into Words? | | <document classification>

13. UNIT -12 • MORPHOLOGY : THE BASIC CONCEPTS-2 • DIFFERENT TYPES OF AFFIXES: INFLECTIONAL VS DERIVATIONAL • COMPOUNDING • CONVERSION • MORPHOPHONOLOGY | | <document classification>

14. UNIT -13 • INFLECTIONAL MORPHOLOGY OF ENGLISH -1 • THE MAJOR PARTS OF SPEECH • INFLECTIONAL MORPHOLOGY OF THE ENGLISH NOUN • Noun Classes • Grammatical Categories Associated with the Noun • Morphology of the Proper Noun • Morphology of the Count Noun • Morphology of the Mass Noun • THE INFLECTIONAL PARADIGM OF THE ENGLISH NOUN | | <document classification>

15. INFLECTIONAL MORPHOLOGY OF ENGLISH -2 • INFLECTIONAL MORPHOLOGY OF THE ENGLISH PRONOUN • Identifying Pronoun • Grammatical Categories Associated with Pronoun • The paradigm of Personal Pronoun • INFLECTIONAL MORPHOLOGY OF THE ENGLISH ADJECTIVE • Identifying Adjectives • The Grammatical Category Associated with Adjective • The Regular Adjectives • The Irregular Adjectives • The Inflectional Paradigm of the Adjectives | | <document classification>

16. INFLECTIONAL MORPHOLOGY OF ENGLISH -2 • INFLECTIONAL MORPHOLOGY OF THE ENGLISH ENGLISH ADVERB • Identifying Adverbs • Grammatical Categories Associated with the Adverb • Regular and Irregular Adverbs • The Inflectional Paradigm of the Adverb | | <document classification>

17. INFLECTIONAL MORPHOLOGY OF ENGLISH -3 • IDENTIFYING VERBS • VERB CLASSES • GRAMMATICAL CATERORIES ASSOCIATED WITH THE ENGLISH VERB • PERSON AND NUMBER • TENSE • ASPECT • MOOD • VOICE • MORPHOLOGY OF THE VERB • THE REGULAR VERBS • THE IRREGULAR VERBS • THE BASIC FOR THE REGULAR – IRREGULAR DISTINCTION • MORPHONOLOGY • MORPHOLOGY OF THE MIDAL VERB • MORPHOLOGY OF THE PRIMARY VERB • THE INFLECTIONAL PARADIGM OF THE ENGLISH VERB | | <document classification>

18. BLOCK 4 • UNIT -16,17,18,19 AND 20 | | <document classification>

19. DERIVATIONAL MORPHOLOGY - 1 • DERIVATIONAL MORPHOLOGY : CHARACTERISTICS • PREFIXATION: TYPES OF PREFIXES • NEGATIVE PREFIXES • REVERSATIVE AND PRIVATIVE PREFIXES • PERJORATIVE PREFIXES • NUMBER PREFIXES • PREFIXES OF DEGREE, RANK, SIZE, ETC • PREFIXES OF TIME AND ORDER • PREFIXES SHOWING LOCATION • PREFIXES SHOWING ATTITUDE AND ORIENTATION • PREFIXES WHICH CHANGE THE PART OF SPEECH OF THE STEM | | <document classification>

20. DERIVATIONAL MORPHOLOGY -2 • CLASSIFICATION OF DERIVATIONAL SUFFIXES • THE SCHEME OF CLASSIFICATION • SAME – SOUNDING SUFFIXES(SUFFIXAL HOMOPHONES) • DERIVATIONAL SUFFIXES OF ENGLISH • NOUN SUFFIXES: SUFFIXES FORMING NOUNS • ADJECTIVES SUFFIXES: SUFFIXES FORMING ADJECTIVE • NOUN\ADJECTIVE SUFFIXES : SUFFIXES FORMING WORDS WHICH CAN OCCUR AS NOUNS OR ADJECTIVES • VERB SUFFIXES : SUFFIXES FORMING VERBS • ADVERB SUFFIXES: SUFFIXES FORMING ADVERBS | | <document classification>

21. DERIVATIONAL MORPHOLOGY -3 • THE NATURE OF CONVERSION • CONVERSION AND DERIVATION • CONVERSION AND SUFFIXATION • FULL AND PARTIAL CONVERSION • CONVERSION WITH FORMAL MODIFICATION • TYPES OF CONVERSION: CLASSIFICATION AND DESCRIPTION • CLASSIFICATION • DIRECTION OF CONVERSION • DESCRIPTION | | <document classification>

22. WORD COMPOUNDING - 1 • CRITERION FOR COMPOUNDS • THE GRAMMATICAL CRITERION • THE PHONOLOGICAL CRITERION • THE MEANING CRITERION • APPLYING THE CRITERION • SOME OTHER CONSIDERATION • CLASSIFICATION OF COMPOUNDS • SOME MINOR COMPOUND TYPES • THE COORDINATE COMPOUND • THE COMBINING- FORM COMPOUND • THE REDUPLICATIVE COMPOUND • THE PHRASE COMPOUND | | <document classification>

23. WORD COMPOUNDING - 2 • NOUN COMPOUNDS • NOUN +NOUN • VERB+NOUN • NOUN+VERB • ADJECTIVE+NOUN • VERB+PARTICLE • PARTICLE+VERB • PARTICLE+NOUN • ADJECTIVE COMPOUNDS • NOUN+ADJECTIVE • ADJECTIVE+ADJECTIVE • ADVERB+ADJECTIVE • ADJECTIVE+NOUN • VERB COMPOUNDS • NOUN+VERB • ADJECTIVE+VERB • PARTICLE+VERB • ADJECTIVE+VERB | | <document classification>

24. WHAT IS A SENTENCE? • WHAT IS A SENTENCE? • ORDER • AGREEMENT • TYPES OF SENTENCE • BLOCK LANGUAGE | | <document classification>

25. BASIC SENTENCE PATTERNS • BASIC ELEMENTS OF A SENTENCE • BASIC SENTENCE PATTERN | | <document classification>

26. THE SUBJECT • THE NOTIONAL VIEW OF “ SUBJECT” • THE GRAMMATICAL ASPECTS OF “SUBJECT” • SUBJECT-VERB AGREEMENT • QUESTION FORMATION • PASSIVE VOICE | | <document classification>

27. THE NATURE OF THE PREDICATE: THE VERB • VERBAL ELEMENTS OF THE PREDICATE • TENSE • ASPECT • MODALITY • VOICE • FINITE AND NON-FINITE VERB PHRASES | | <document classification>

28. OBJECTS AND COMPLIMENTS • INTRODUCTION • OBJECTS, COMPLEMENTS AND ADVERBIALS • PROPERTIES OF OBJECTS AND COMPLEMENTS • VOICE | | <document classification>

29. ADVERBIAL • INTRODUCTION • DEFINING ADVERBS • KINDS OF ADVERBS • ADVERBS OF PLACE • ADVERBS OF TIME • ADVERBS OF MANNER | | <document classification>

30. NEGATIVES • INTRODUCTION • TYPES OF NEGATION • EXPLICIT NEGATION USING NOT • NON-VERBAL NEGATION • AMBIGUITY SCOPE AND FOCUS | | <document classification>

31. QUESTIONS • INTRODUCTION • TYPES OF QUESTIONS • STRUCTURE OF QUESTIONS • FUNCTIUONS OF QUESTIONS | | <document classification>

32. IMPERATIVES AND EXCLAMATIONS • INTRODUCTION • IIIOCUTIONARY FORCE • EXCLAIMATIONS • IMPERATIVES • FORMULAIC UTTERANCES AND BLOCK LANGUAGE | | <document classification>

33. SYNTACTIC FEATURES OF INDIAN ENGLISH • INTRODUCTION • WORD ORDER • QUESTIONS • TENSE AND ASPECTS | | <document classification>

34. THE NOUN PHRASE-1THE HEAD: PRE-MODIFICATION • NOUNS • NUMBER • GENDER • CASE • PRE-MODIFICATION • THE ARTICLES • THE ARTICLE WITH COUNTABLE NOUN • THE ARTICLE WITH UNCOUNTABLE NOUNS • THE ARTICLE WITH PROPER NOUNS • PRONOUNS • PERSONAL PRONOUNS • POSSESIVE PRONOUNS • REFLIXIVE AND RECIPROCAL PRONOUNS • DEMONSTRATIVE PRONOUNS • INDEFINITE PRONOUNS | | <document classification>

35. THE NOUN PHRASE-2POST-MODIFICATION:THE RELATIVE CLAUSE • RELATIVE CLAUSES AND APPOSITIVE CLAUSES • RESTRICTIVE AND NON-RESTRICTIVE RELATIVE CLAUSES • RESTRICTIVE RELATIVE CLAUSES • STRUCTURE AND FORMATION • THE RELATIVE PRONOUN • ADVERBIAL RELATIVES • HEADLESS RELATIVE CLAUSES • REDUCED RELATIVE CLAUSES • NON-RESTRICTIVE RELATIVE CLAUSES | | <document classification>

36. THE NOUN PHRASE-3POST-MODIFICATION:THE PREPOSITIONAL PHRASE • INTRODUCTION • THE RANGE OF PREPOSITITIONAL PHRASE MODIFICATION • THE PREPOSITION IN THE PREPOSITIONAL PHRASE • THE INTERPRETATION OF POST-MODIFYING PREPOSITIONAL PHRASE • MULTIPLE MODIFICATION | | <document classification>

37. THE VERB PHRASE-1LEXICAL, AUXILIARY, AND PHRASAL VERBS • INTRODUCTION • LEXICAL VERBS • AUXILIARY VERBS • PHRASAL VERBS | | <document classification>

38. THE VERB PHRASE-2TENSE;ASPECT;MODALITY • TENSE • PRESENT • PAST • FUTURE • ASPECT • THE PROGRESSIVE • THE PERFECT • THE PERFECTPROGRESSIVE • MODALITY • CAN • COULD • MAY • MIGHT • SHALL • SHOULD • WILL • WOULD • MUST • OUGHT TO | | <document classification>

39. CLAUSE TYPE AND SENTENCE TYPES • INTRODUCTION • INDEPENDENT AND DEPENDENT CLAUSES • TYPES OF DEPENDENT CLAUSES • SENTENCE TYPES | | <document classification>

40. COMPOUND SENTENCES • INTRODUCTION • RELATIONSHIP OF MEANING BETWEEN COORDINATE CLAUSES • COORDINATING CONJUNCTIONS • LINKING OF UNITS SMALLER THAN CLAUSES • SHORTENED FORMS OF COMPOUND SENTENCE | | <document classification>

41. COMPLEX SENTENCES -1 • INTRODUCTION • SUBORDINATION AS A LINKING DEVICE • SUBORDINATING CONJUNCTIONS • NOUN CLAUSES | | <document classification>

42. COMPLEX SENTENCES - 2 • INTRODUCTION • THE DEFINING RELATIVE CLAUSES • THE NON-DEFINING RELATIVE CLAUSES • THE SENTENTIAL RELATIVE CLAUSES | | <document classification>

43. COMPLEX SENTENCES - 3 • INTRODUCTION • CLASSIFICATION OF ADVERBIAL CLAUSES • TIME • PLACE • PURPOSE AND RESULT • REASON • CONDITION • CONCESSION AND CONTRAST • MANNER • COMPARISON | | <document classification>