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The Body Systems

The Body Systems. Organization of Life. Levels of organization Cells, tissues, _______, ______, _______ Division of labor Each body system has a specific job. Lymphatic System. Organs Function- a transport system for lymph and white blood cells. Lymphatic System.

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The Body Systems

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  1. The Body Systems

  2. Organization of Life • Levels of organization • Cells, tissues, _______, ______, _______ • Division of labor • Each body system has a specific job

  3. Lymphatic System • Organs • Function- a transport system for lymph and white blood cells

  4. Lymphatic System • Cooperation- Transports white blood cells for the immune system. Transports fluids for the cardiovascular system. • Diseases • Tonsillectomies • Swollen nodes

  5. Immune System • Parts- • Bone Marrow • Spleen • Thymus • Special cells- WBCs, T-Cells, macrophages, antibodies

  6. Immune System • Function- protects the body against foreign invaders, • Cooperation- Uses the ________ system for transportation. The skin is apart of the integumentary system. • Invaders- bacteria, viruses

  7. Endocrine System • Organs • Function- makes hormones which regulates your body • Regulates- growth, sugar, reproduction, sleep, mood

  8. Endocrine System • Cooperation- • uses cardiovascular system for transport • Gets help from kidney, and liver • Diseases • Diabetes • Hormone disorders

  9. Nervous System • Parts • Brain, spinal cord, neurons (nerve cells) • Function • Transmit messages between the brain and rest of the body using chemicals and electricity

  10. Nervous System • Cooperation • Control movements of the muscular and skeletal body systems • Diseases • Epilepsy • Alzheimer’s • Parkinson’s • Multiple sclerosis http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cNaFnRKwpFk

  11. Nervous System

  12. Nervous System

  13. Common Themes • Organization of Life • Division of Labor • Homeostasis • Checks and Balances

  14. Cardiovascular System • Cardio- heart • Vascular – blood vessels • Also called circulatory system • Parts (anatomy) • Cardiac cell, cardiac tissue, heart, vein, artery, blood • Function • Pumps blood through the body • Transport system

  15. Cardiovascular System • Cooperation • Receives oxygen from the respiratory system • Transports hormones for the endocrine system • Transports nutrients from the digestive system • Diseases • Heart attacks • High blood pressure • strokes

  16. Respiratory System • Respire- breathe • Parts ( anatomy) • Lung cell, lung tissue, lungs, sinuses, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchial tube, bronchiole, alveoli • Function • Take in oxygen (O2) and release carbon dioxide (CO2)

  17. Respiratory system • Cooperation • Cardiovascular system • Diseases • Pneumonia • Emphysema • Lung cancer

  18. Digestive System • Anatomy (Parts) • Stomach cell • Stomach tissue • stomach, mouth, esophagus, small intestines, large intestines, gull bladder, liver • Function • Breaks down food so your body can absorb nutrients

  19. Digestive System • Cooperation • Cardiovascular system • Diseases • Obesity • High blood pressure

  20. Urinary System • Anatomy • Cell- kidney cell • Tissue- kidney tissue • Organs- Kidneys, Bladder • Function • Filters and eliminates liquid wastes

  21. Urinary System • Cooperation • Receives waste from the Digestive System • Returns water and nutrients with the Cardiovascular System • Diseases • Urinary tract infection

  22. Muscular System • Anatomy • Cell- muscle cell • Tissue- muscle tissue • Organs-muscles • Function • Moves your body

  23. Muscular System • Cooperation • Works with the skeletal system and nervous system to move your body. • Diseases • Muscular dystrophy • Parkinson's

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