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Introsuction Natural Resources œ Natural Gas œ Crude Oil œ Coal œ Hydro Power œ etc.

MYANMAR COUNTRY REPORT FOLLOW – UP WORKSHOP ON ENERGY EFFICIENCY AND CONSERVATION PRESENTER : SOEMYINT GENERAL MANAGER NO.1 LPGEXTRACTION FACTORY MINBU , MAGWAY DIVISION MYANMAR.

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Introsuction Natural Resources œ Natural Gas œ Crude Oil œ Coal œ Hydro Power œ etc.

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  1. MYANMARCOUNTRY REPORT FOLLOW – UP WORKSHOP ON ENERGY EFFICIENCY AND CONSERVATIONPRESENTER : SOEMYINT GENERAL MANAGER NO.1 LPGEXTRACTION FACTORY MINBU , MAGWAY DIVISION MYANMAR

  2. MYANMARLOCATION : BORDERS WITH - CHINAIN THE NORTH AND NORTH-EST - LAOSIN THE EAST - THAILAND IN THE SOUTH-EAST - INDIA THE WEST - BANGLADESH IN THE WEST.COASTLINE : IN THE NORTH – WEST IS INDIAN OCENA AND MYANMAR’S COASTLINE EXTENDS FROM WHERE MYANMAR AND BANGLADESH MEET, DOWNSOUTHWARDS ENDING IN THE SOUTHERN EXTREMITY WHERE MYANMAR AND THAIL AND MEET – MAKING A VERY LONG COASTLINE OF OVER 2000 KIL OMETERS.AREA : 680,000 SQUAREKILOMETERS.POPULATION : 52 MILION ( IN 2003 )

  3. IntrosuctionNatural ResourcesœNatural GasœCrude OilœCoalœ Hydro Powerœetc.

  4. Ministry of EnergyEmphasis on :- Energy conseryation- Efficient utilization of energy- Sustainable economic growth

  5. 2. Energy Conservation Activities in Fertilizer Plant of Myanmar

  6. Myanma Petrochemical Enterprise Urea Fertilizer Plantœ Sa – Le (A) : 205 mtpdœ Sa – Le (B) : 260 mtpdœ Kyunchaung: 270 mtpdœ Kyawzwa: 600 mtpd

  7. œEfficiencies become decreasingœ Production losses and energy wastesœ Kyawzwa fertilizer factory - Joint implementation with Chiyoda Corp. - Supported by NEDO , METI of Japan

  8. 3. Joint Implementation of ModelProject On Energy Conservation in Fertilizer Plant.œ MoU between NEDO,Japan and MPE on 30 July , 2000œ Agreement on implementation document between Chiyoda ,Japan and MPE on 29 September , 200

  9. Plant Situation before EnergyConservation TechnologyApplication

  10. œReforming - High diff.Pressure in feed/steam super heater - High diff.Pressure in process gas cooler - High residual methane at 2ry reformer - High HT temperature œ CO2 removal - Absorption capacity of CO2 becomes weak

  11. Ammonia- Oil contamination in syn , gas & CO2 gas comp.out let- Ammonia prosuction rate decreasing - Waste Heat Boiler steam production decreasing

  12. œ Urea- Performance of urea synthesis not enough - Potential recoverable energy not enough - Performance of liquid distribution in stripper not enough - Overall energy consumption was high

  13. 5. Energy Conservation Technology A.Ammonia plantœ 1.1 Optimization of wste heat recovery system in ammonia / urea plantœ 1.2 Energy recovery in CO2 removal section of ammonia plantœ 1.3 Ammonia converter revamping and improve operating conditionœ 1.4 Hydrogen recovery in the purge gas from ammonia synthesis loop

  14. Ammonia plant1.1 Optimization of waste heat recovery system in ammonia/urea plant1.2 Energy recovery in CO2 removal section of ammonia plant1.3 Ammonia converter revamping and improve operating condition 1.4 Hydrogen recovery in the purge gas from ammonia synthesis loop

  15. B. Urea plant . Improvement of performance of urea reactor and stripper in urea plant

  16. Ammonia Plant

  17. 6.Contribution of Each Energy Saving Items Ammonia Plant

  18. Ammonia Plant

  19. Urea Plant

  20. Conclusion11 Technologies 6 Technologies for for Ammonia Plant Urea plantAmmonia Plant 12.26 Gcal/t-NH3 9.67 Gcal/t-NH3Urea Plan 8.32 Gcal/t-Urea 6.58 Gcal/t Urea Equivalent to Crude OilEnergy Conservation Apprx.25,800 t-crude oil/yearF/S Report :20.6%Expected 20.9 % Apprx.26,300t-crude oil/year

  21. Energy Efficiency Programs By SectorIndustry - As Kyawzwa Fertilizer FactoryBuilding - Natural Light - LPG For Cooking - Hydro , Bio , WindTransportation- LPG , CNGConclusionË Follow-up Workshop – Very Effective - Positive ImprovementË Renewable Energy Training CourseË Thank You.

  22. Country : MyanmarName : (1) Mr. Soe Myint (2) Mr.Nyo WinSelection of Two Lecture Courses1. Energy Efficiency Program. - Industry2. Renewable Energy Program - Bioenergy

  23. Organization Chart for Ministry of Electric Power Minister’s Office Minister Deputy Minister Department of Electric Power Department of Hydroelectric Power Myanma Electric Power Enterprise • Power Generation, Distribution Planning and New Project Planning • Economic Planning • General Administration and Human Resources Planning • Administration • Planning & Works • Material Planning • Finance • Machinery • Electrical & Mechanical Installation • Construction 1 • Construction 2 • . . . • . . . • Construction 7 • Investigation • Design & Technology • Maintenance • Transmission and Distribution • Planning • Hydropower Generation • Thermal Power Generation • Material Planning • Administration • Finance

  24. Installed Capacity (MW) as of May 2005

  25. Total Units Sold for the Year2004-2005

  26. Total Units Generated for the Year 2004-2005 (P.A)

  27. General Information Demand Forecast Generation Capacity Domestic products of natural gas and coal are used for power generation.

  28. MW Generation Vs Load

  29. Transmission Facilities The major electric power stations feed electricity into the National Grid System with 230 kV, 132 kV and 66 kV transmission lines and substations. • 230 kV Transmission Line - 874 miles • 132 kV Transmission Line - 1165 miles • 66 kV Transmission Line - 1046 miles

  30. MYANMA ELECTRIC POWER ENTERPRISE Hydro Power Stations 1. Lawpita 168 MW 2. BHP(1) 28 MW 3. Kinda 56 MW 4. Sedawgyi 25 MW 5. Zawgyi(1) 18 MW 6. Zawgyi(2) 12 MW 7. Zaungtu 20 MW 8. Thaphanseik 30 MW 9. Paunglaung 280 MW 10.Mone 75 MW Gas Turbine Power Stations 11. Kyunchaung 54.3 MW 12. Mann 36.9 MW 13. Myanaung 34.7 MW 14. Shwedaung 55.35 MW 15. Ywama 36.9 MW 16. Thaketa 57 MW 17. Ahlone 99 MW 18. Hlawga 99 MW 19. Thaton 50.95 MW Steam Turbine Power Station 20. Mawlamyaing 12 MW 21. Tigyit 120 MW Substations 46. Pyi 47. Sinde 48. Taungoo 49. Hinthada 50. Bago 51. YeKyi 52. Pathein 53. Myaungmya 54. Pha-an 55. Myaungtaga 56. Ingone 57. Kyaukpadaung 58. Pozoland 59. Ta-nyaung 60. Pakhannge 61. Ngaphe 62. Malun 63. Nyaungchedauk 64. Kyankhin 65. Myainggalay Substations 22. Bhamo 23. Shwegu 24. Kyaukpahto 25. Ngapyawdine 26. Letpanhla 27. Monywa 28. Nyaungbingyi 29. Aungpinle 30. Mandalay 31. Pyinoolwin 32. Myingyan 33. Pakokku 34. Wazi 35. Nyaungoo 36. Sale 37. Aungthapye 38. Chauk 39. Thazi 40. Kalaw 41. Magwe 42. Taungdwingyi 43. Pyinmana 44. Thayet 45. Kyawswa NATIONAL GRID SYSTEM

  31. Generation Expansion Plan From Year 2005-2006 to 2015-2016

  32. Transmission Expansion Plan From Year 2005-2006 to 2015-2016

  33. Transmission Expansion Plan From Year 2005-2006 to 2015-2016

  34. Transmission Expansion Plan From Year 2005-2006 to 2015-2016

  35. Cross Border Trading Hydropower Development Projects on Thanlwin & Tanintharyi River Basins • Parties - DHP & EGAT Plc • Type of Generation - Hydro • Status - MOU was signed on 30 May, 2005 and under Feasibility Study • Power utilization - partly for local partly for export to Thailand

  36. Cross Border Trading Tasang Hydropower Project (10 x 711 )MW • Parties - DHP, MDX & other Interested Parties • Type of Generation - Hydro • Status - Feasibility Study completed - Under negotiation to form JV • Power utilization - partly for local partly for export to Thailand

  37. PUTAO N MYITKYINA TAMANTHI INDIA HOMALIN BHAMO TAMU SHWEGU MAWLAIK SHWELI KYAUKPATOE KALEWA KANBALU NAMATU YE U LETPANHLA MANIPURA INDIA THABEIKKYIN SHWEZAYE SEDAWGYI KANKAW MONYWA AUNGPINLE PYINOOLWIN MANDALAY NAMLUNG NYAUNGBINGYI PYAUNGSHO MATUPI YEYWA KYAUKSE ZAWGYI-2 MYINCHAN ZAWGYI-1 KYUNCHAUNG KINDA KYAINGTON TAUNGGYI LEMRO THAZI BUTHITAUNG CHAUK AUNGTHAPYE MONE KALAW KYAUKTAW TIGYIT MINPYA UPPER TASANG MANN PAUNG MAGWAY LAUNG SITTWE ANN TAUNGDWINGYI PAUNGLAUNG PYINMANA BALUCHAUNG-1 NANCHO THAILAND BALUCHAUNG-2 TAUNGKOK PYAY SHWEDAUNG BALUCHAUNG-3 THAUKYEGAT TAUNGOO PYU MYANAUNG KYAUKTAGA KUN BAWGATA ZAUNGTU SHWEKYIN MYAUNGTANGA BILIN HUTKYI HINTHATA BAGO HLAING THAYAR YEGYI THAKETA HLAWGA THATON YWAMA PATHEIN AHLONE MAWLAMYAING YE KANBAUK DAWEI LEGEND Substation (Existing) Substation (Future) Gas Turbine (Existing) Hydro Power Station (Existing) Hydro Power Station (Future) Steam Turbine (Existing) TANINTHARYI Steam Turbine (Future) 500 kV Line 230 kV Line 132 kV Line KAWTHAUNG 25-11-2001 MYANMA ELECTRIC POWER ENTERPRISE NATIONAL GRID SYSTEM PLAN IN FUTURE

  38. Thank You For Your Kind Attention

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