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“Residents as Teachers (RAT)” Opening Exercise. On the cards provided, please write down 2-3 characteristics of:. Good Challenging Learners Learners on the Green Card on the Blue Card. An Orientation to “Residents as Teachers (RAT)”. Jeffrey Devries, MD, MPH
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“Residents as Teachers (RAT)”Opening Exercise On the cards provided, please write down 2-3 characteristics of: Good Challenging Learners Learners on the Green Cardon the Blue Card
Jeffrey Devries, MD, MPH Associate Dean & Director, Graduate Medical Education Course Director Kathy Schlecht, DO Dept. of Anesthesiology Course Co-Director Linda Gillum, PhD Associate Dean, Academic & Faculty Affairs Course Executive Sponsor RAT Key Personnel
Ann Voorheis-Sargent, PhD, LPC Assoc. Director, Center for Excellence in Med. Educ. (CEME) Course Facilitator Michaelle (Mickey) Bielecki Center for Excellence in Medical Education (CEME) Course Co-Facilitator RAT Key Personnel
Goal Provide and enhance the teaching skills of participants Objectives Utilize adult learning theory to guide instruction Provide excellent instruction in a variety of medical settings, including the inpatient service, clinic, OR, and classroom Provide effective, timely, and actionable feedback Seek & incorporate feedback to improve your own learning Utilize teaching skills to enhance your own lifelong learning “Residents as Teachers” ProgramEducational Goals & Objectives
Goal Provide an overview of the RAT course & adult learning Objectives Describe the structure & requirements of the RAT curriculum Appreciate how the Stanford University Faculty Development curriculum will be integrated into the RAT course Understand the basics of adult learning as it applies to medical education Tonight’s Goals & Objectives
7 biweekly, small-group, interactive, 2-hour sessions • Maintain the same small group throughout the 14 weeks • Topics: • Learning Climate • Control of Session • Communicating Goals • Feedback • Evaluation • Promotion of Understanding & Retention • Promotion of Self-Directed Learning Curriculum Component #1:Stanford Clinical Teaching Curriculum
Dr. Michael Barnes Internal Medicine • Dr. Francisco Dávila Internal Medicine • Dr. Aimee Espinosa Internal Medicine • Dr. Nick Maddens Internal Medicine • Dr. Ovidiu Niculescu Internal Medicine • Dr. Kathy Schlecht Anesthesiology • Dr. Robert Starr Obstetrics / Gynecology Stanford-TrainedBeaumont Faculty
Today’s Orientation + 5 monthly large-group sessions (January – May) • Topics: • Teaching Clinical Reasoning • Preparing Effective Didactic Sessions • Intimidation in Teaching • Overcoming Common Mistakes in Teaching • Developing an Academic Career Curriculum Component #2:Large-Group Plenary Sessions
Stanford Small-Group Sessions • Attend all 7 sessions • Can make-up 1-2 sessions, if needed, by: • Attending a different group’s session that week • Attending a make-up session in December • Large-Group Plenary Sessions • Attend today’s Orientation & all 5 sessions • Can make-up 1-2 sessions, if needed, by: • Reviewing videotapes, available on-line Attendance Criteria to Earn Certificate of Advanced Training in Medical Education
Adult Learning: Androgogy • Previous Experiences • Motivation Engagement • Immediate Applicability • Active Learning
Identifying the Destination • Review the Goals & Objectives • Determining Where We Are Now • Learner Self-Assessment • Faculty Assessment • 360° Assessment
Assessing Needsof Individual Learners • Based on Goals & Objectives • Ask students what they already know • Verify knowledge through Q&A
Promote Active Learning ! Try to adopt the habit of reading the same day that you see things.
Promote Active Learning ! After presenting H&P & lab results, never ask: “So, what would you like me to do?” Instead: “This is what I propose as the differential diagnosis & plan…”
Promote Active Learning ! However, in difficult situations, don’t try to “tough it out” alone
Promote a Balance BetweenActive Learning (“Expensive”)vs. Passive Learning (“Cheap”) • Pay attention to your teammates’ presentations of their patients • Examine interesting physical findings of other patients you hear about
Could be… …Program Director …Department Chair …Department Faculty Member …Faculty From Another Dept. …RAT Small-Group Facilitator …Task-Specific (e.g. Research) Identify a Mentor