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Explore perspectives of users, caregivers, and prescribers on power mobility devices with collision avoidance technology for safer and more independent mobility for older adults with impairments. Learn about themes such as technology design, user interface, and benefits perceived by participants.
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Power mobility with collision avoidance for older adults: User, caregiver, and prescriber perspectives Rosalie H. Wang, BSc (OT), PhD; Alexandra Korotchenko, BHK, MA, PhD(c); Laura Hurd Clarke, MSW, PhD; W. Ben Mortenson, BSc (OT), MSc, PhD; Alex Mihailidis, PhD, PEng
Aim • Explore user, caregiver, and prescriber views on power mobility devices (PMDs) with collision avoidance (CA) technology. • Relevance • CA technology can facilitate safer mobility for older PMD users with physical, sensory, and cognitive impairments. • Little is known about consumers’ perceptions of CA.
Method • Qualitative research approach was used and thematic analysis was applied to analyze in-depth, semistructured interview data from: • 29 PMD users (aged 50+). • 5 caregivers. • 10 occupational therapists. Example of intelligent power wheelchair.
Results • Data analysis identified 3 themes: • Useful situations or contexts. • Driving backward, avoiding dynamic obstacles, negotiating outdoor barriers, and learning PMD use. • Technologydesign issues and real life application. • Context awareness, reliability, and user interface specifications. • Appropriatenessof collision avoidance technology for a variety of users.
Conclusion • Most participants supported CA technology. • Saw benefits for current users and users with visual impairments. • Felt it might be unsuitable for people with significant cognitive impairments. • Some participants voiced concerns regarding injury risk. • Users expressed desire to maintain driving autonomy, which supports development of collaboratively controlled systems.