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Quarterly Economic Review III October 10, 2013. Bhanupong Nidhiprabha Thammasat University . Main themes. Growth and vulnerability Global slowdown and Business Cycle Synchronization Future risks: Fed tapering China slowdown US budget politics Risks from bad policy responses.
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Quarterly Economic Review IIIOctober 10, 2013 BhanupongNidhiprabha Thammasat University
Main themes • Growth and vulnerability • Global slowdown and Business Cycle Synchronization • Future risks: Fed tapering • China slowdown • US budget politics • Risks from bad policy responses
Mean = 3.2, SD = 4.6 SD/Mean = 1.4
Risk Exposure to Global Slowdown Source: ADB
High Time for Rebalancing Source: Asian Development Bank
How to boost private investment Source: Bank of Thailand
Capital inflows (outflow) and currency appreciation (depreciation)
ASEAN-5 economies looked similarly during the GFC (2008-2011)
US Budget politics • Debt ceiling deadline: October 17 • The US government cannot borrow any more • On October 17, the government would have $30 billion on hand, while the daily expenditures were about $60 billion. • Default risk on interest payments on bonds • Downgrading of the US’s credit rating • Stock market crash • Highest one-month bond interest in 5 years
Significant tail risks and bad policy responses • Be prepared for capital flight after the Fed tapering: No more injection of $85 billion per month • How far and how long can the BOT defend the baht?
Thai Budget Politics • Consumer confidence • Investor sentiment • Business sentiment and effectiveness of fiscal policy