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The control of infectious diseases and its effect on development

Scientific research on the control of infectious diseases is crucial for development. Eradication programs, vaccination, economy, and the burden of diseases like measles impact global health. Learn about childhood vaccination, prevention methods, antibiotics, HIV/AIDS control, epidemic measures, and disaster implications. Adopt preventive measures, follow WHO guidelines, and prioritize public health education.

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The control of infectious diseases and its effect on development

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  1. The control ofinfectious diseases and its effect on development Rafik Wagdy

  2. Scientific research Burden of disease (DALY) Infectious diseases Eradication programs Development Vaccination Economy

  3. Measles MMR CHILDHOOD VACCINATION -Live attenuated vaccine, -Combined with the other live vaccines. -Induce immunity by 94-98%, A second dose induces it by 99% -The initial dose: 12-15 months. -The second at school entry:4-6ys.

  4. Simple preventive methods(reduce the probability by 50%) • Apply insect repellent to exposed skin. • Stay in a well constucted building. • Close windows and doors at night. • Use anti mosquito sprays. • Use bed-nets.

  5. DOTS • Sustained political commitment • Access to quality-assured TB sputum microscopy • Standardized short-course chemotherapy to all cases of TB under proper case-management conditions • Uninterrupted supply of quality-assured drugs • Recording and reporting system enabling outcome assessment

  6. ANTIBIOTICS -Penicillin G, parentrally -If hypersensitive, then Erythromycin -If resistant to B-lactam, then:Vancomycin WHO: Co-trimoxazole,Ampicillin, Amoxicillin for home treatment.

  7. HIV AIDS control CONTROL OF PATIENT, CONTACTS AND ENVIROMENT EPIDEMIC MEASURES PREVENTIVE MEASURES DISASTER IMPLICATIONS INTERNATIONAL MEASURES

  8. PREVENTIVE MEASURES 1. Public and school health education: (skills needed to avoid risky behaviors)

  9. OTHER INFECTIOUS DISEASES

  10. Dr JONAS SALK Dr SABIN

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