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LIGHT. Opaque, Translucent, Transparent. Opaque – only absorbs and reflects light Translucent – allows some light to pass through, some light absorbed and reflected Transparent – allows almost all the light to pass through, only a small amount of light absorbed and reflected. TRANSPARENT.
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Opaque, Translucent, Transparent • Opaque – only absorbs and reflects light • Translucent – allows some light to pass through, some light absorbed and reflected • Transparent – allows almost all the light to pass through, only a small amount of light absorbed and reflected
TRANSPARENT OPAQUE TRANSLUCENT
Law of Reflection • The angle at which a light wave strikes a surface is the same as the angle at which it is reflected.
Refraction • Caused by a change in the speed of light • If the light wave is traveling at an angle and the speed that light travels is different in the two materials the wave will be bent (refracted)
Normal Angle of Incidence Incident Ray Air Water Angle of Refraction Refracted Ray
Mirage • A result of the air above the ground being much warmer or cooler than the ground, causing refraction due to a change in the speed the light is traveling