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Insurability of Natural Catastrophic Risks Underwriting Considerations. Graeme Owens Global Property Executive, Eastern Zone, EMEA AIG Property Casualty 6 th International Istanbul Insurance Conference 25 th September 2014. Insurability of Natural Catastrophic Risks. Introduction
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Insurability of Natural Catastrophic Risks Underwriting Considerations Graeme Owens Global Property Executive, Eastern Zone, EMEA AIG Property Casualty 6thInternational Istanbul Insurance Conference 25th September 2014
Insurability of Natural Catastrophic Risks • Introduction • Economic Cost / Insured Cost of Natural Catastrophe • Underwriting Considerations 2
Superstorm Sandy – Storm Dynamics Courtesy: CoreLogic
Damaged Infrastructure Courtesy: Twitter and ABC News
Water Street! Courtesy:
2011 NATURAL CATASTROPHE EVENTS Courtesy Source: MR NatCatSERVICE2011 :
US Convective Loss Events Overall and insured losses 1980 – 2012 and First Half 2013 (Bill. US$) The insured and total economic cost of convective events has rising tremendously over the past 30+ years Convective events are those caused by straight-line winds, tornadoes, hail, heavy precipitation, flash floods and lightning Insured losses (in 2013 values) Overall losses (in 2013 values) Analysis contains: straight-line winds, tornadoes, hail, heavy precipitation, flash floods, lightning. 8 Source: Geo Risks Research, NatCatSERVICE.
Randomness versus Certainty • Increased Certainty • Climate Change • Teleconnection
Climate Change - US Convective Activity • For the first time research shows that climatic changes have already influenced US thunderstorm losses
Teleconnection - LaNina Effect Source: Twitter and ABC News
Quantifiable • Business Globalisation • Complexity of Supply Chains • Increasing Demand for Contingent Cover • Just in Time Production
Recent Illustrative Events of CBI Impact Tohoku Earthquake – 2011
Shared responsibility • Planning and Social Pressure • Government vs Insurance accountability – Flood Re UK
UK Floods 2012 Source: BBCNews Source: bbc
Economic and Mutuality Viability • Risk Pooling • TCIP - Turkey
Modelled, Un–modelled, and Under-modelled Perils in 2011 Typhoon Roke US Winter Storm CAT 35 US Winter Freeze CAT 36 Kitami Hail Storm Japan Earthquake Hurricane Irene CAT 59 Typhoon Talas US Winter Storm (Oct 30) Tropical Storm Lee CAT 61 Thailand Floods US Spring Storms CAT 42&43 Australia Brisbane Floods incl Cyclone Yasi Brazil Landslide Brazil Floods (Jan) NZ Christchurch EQ CAT 04 ModelledPerils Non – Modelled/Under ModelledPerils 20
Natural Catastrophe Words of Wisdom • “There are known knowns. These are things that we know” • Modelled Exposures • UK Flood • US Wind and Earthquake • European Wind • “There are known unknowns. That is to say there are things we know we don’t know” • Undermodelled and Un- Modelled Exposures • Japan Tsunami following earthquake • New Zealand liquefaction following Earthquake • US and Thailand Flood • Fire following any event
Natural Catastrophe Words of Wisdom • “ But there are unknown unknowns. These are things that we don’t know we don’t know” • Contingent Business Interruption
Bring on tomorrow Bring on tomorrow
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