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Week 12 ISLAMIC INTEGRALISM Armahedi Mahzar Jakarta ICAS 2010

PHILOSOPHY. of SCIENCE. Week 12 ISLAMIC INTEGRALISM Armahedi Mahzar Jakarta ICAS 2010. ISLAMIC I NTEGRALISM Science Religion Integration. Integralist Vision. Method of Science.

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Week 12 ISLAMIC INTEGRALISM Armahedi Mahzar Jakarta ICAS 2010

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  1. PHILOSOPHY of SCIENCE Week 12ISLAMIC INTEGRALISM Armahedi Mahzar Jakarta ICAS 2010

  2. ISLAMIC INTEGRALISM Science ReligionIntegration

  3. Integralist Vision

  4. Method of Science سَوَّاهُ وَنَفَخَ فِيهِ مِنْ رُوحِهِثُمَّوَالأفْئِدَةَوَجَعَلَ لَكُمُ السَّمْعَ وَالأبْصَارَقَلِيلا مَا تَشْكُرُونَ • Then He fashioned him and breathed into him of His Spirit; • and appointed for you hearing and sight and hearts. • Small thanks give ye! (Al-Sajdah, 32:9)

  5. REALITREALITASASOBYEKTIF FACTS (tajribi) THEORY(nadari) PARADIGM (hikmati) VERIFICATION(tahqiq)FALSIFICATION(ta’arudh) OBJECTIVE(haqqiqi) REALITY(haqiqi) EMPIRICAL(nafsi) INDUCTION(istiqra’) RATIONAL(‘aqli) INTUITIVE(qalbi) DEDUCTION (qiyas) INTUITION(ilham) ISLAMIC INTEGRALISM Structure of Islamic Science RELIGIOUS FOUNDATION(Qur’an)

  6. The structure of science وَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْكَ الْكِتَابَ وَالْحِكْمَةَوَعَلَّمَكَ مَا لَمْ تَكُنْ تَعْلَمُوَكَانَ فَضْلُ اللَّهِ عَلَيْكَ عَظِيمًا.... And Allah has revealed to thee the Book and the Wisdom, and taught thee what thou knewest not, and Allah’s grace on thee is very great. .(Al Nisa’ 113)

  7. ISLAMIC INTEGRALISM as a Scientific Paradigm 7

  8. Integralist Ontology

  9. Object of Science آيَاتِنَاسَنُرِيهِمْفِي الآفَاقِ وَفِيأَنْفُسِهِمْحَتَّى يَتَبَيَّنَ لَهُمْأَنَّهُ الْحَقُّأَوَلَمْ يَكْفِ بِرَبِّكَأَنَّهُ عَلَى كُلِّ شَيْءٍشَهِيدٌ • We shall show them Our portents • on the horizonsand within themselves • until it will be manifest unto them that it is the Truth. • Doth not thy Lord suffice, • since He is Witness over all things ?(Fusilat:53)

  10. Integralist Evolution

  11. The Goal of Science اتَّقُوا اللَّهَوَيُعَلِّمُكُمُ اللَّهُوَاللَّهُ بِكُلِّ شَيْءٍ عَلِيمٌSo be afraid of Allâh; and Allâh teaches you. And Allâh is the All-Knower of each and everything.(Al Baqarah 282)

  12. Evolutionary Cycle D

  13. ISLAMIC INTEGRALISM Double Hierarchy of Reality

  14. ISLAMIC INTEGRALISM Tazkiyah Al-Madaniyah إِنَّ اللّهَ لاَ يُغَيِّرُ مَا بِقَوْمٍ حَتَّى يُغَيِّرُواْ مَا بِأَنْفُسِهِمْ Verily, God does not change men's condition unless they change their inner selves; (Al-Ra’d 11)

  15. Generalized Integral Evolution

  16. Universal Evolutionary Process

  17. ISLAMIC INTEGRALISM Universal Evolutionary Integrality

  18. Structure of Reality الَّذِينَ إِذَا أَصَابَتْهُمْ مُصِيبَةٌ قَالُوا إِنَّا لِلَّهِ وَإِنَّا إِلَيْهِ رَاجِعُونَ who, when calamity befalls them, say, "Verily, unto God do we belong and, verily, unto Him we shall return. (Al Baqarah 156)

  19. ISLAMIC INTEGRALISM Dynamic Integrality AbsoluteReality Envolution (Illumination) Evolution(Creation) Involution (Emanation) Devolution(Destruction) RelativeActuality

  20. ISLAMIC INTEGRALISM Tawhid al-Wahdatiyah Allah Uluhiyah Tasyahhud Ta’abbud Tazkiyah Tazkiyahal-ijtima’ial-nafsi QawmNafsal-Marhamahal-Mardhiyah Ta’alumTasyakurCulture(science)(technology)Art Diniyah Mu’amalah NasCollective InsanUniversal Nafs Individual Madaniyah Rububiyah Alam

  21. Tawhid Wahdatiyah • ALLAH ==> Tawhid UluhiyahAl-RABB ==> Tawhid RububiyahAL-RAHMAN ==> Tawhid Mu’amalahAL-RAHIM ==> Tawhid MadaniyahAL-MALIK ==> Tawhid Diniyah

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