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The Function Dog. Putting the “Fun” in Function Since 2002 Corey Cogswell. The Function Dog. Putting the “Funk” in Function Since 2002. Wrong Funk. Right Funk. Disclaimers.
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The Function Dog Putting the “Fun” in Function Since 2002 Corey Cogswell
The Function Dog Putting the “Funk” in Function Since 2002
Disclaimers • Gross-out math is intended for grossing out students, not teachers. If at any point during this presentation, you are offended, then it’s totally on you and your sensibilities. • This presentation is meant for purely instructional purposes and not for personal use. What that use might be, no one knows… but no judgments… • Finally, this is not intended to change your life, and if it does so, your life probably needed changing any way…
Brief Biography • I graduated with a degree in mathematics from Rice University in 2002. • I have taught 8 years in Pearland ISD. • I have taught Algebra 1, Geometry, Algebra 2, SAT Prep, AMDM, PAP Precalculus, and AP Caclulus AB, and I will be adding AP Stats to that list this year. • I am currently writing a textbook for a fourth year math class, Pre-College Math, to satisfy the four by four rule. • I just began my master’s program through Lamar Academic Partnerships in Educational Technology Leadership.
Brief Biography (cont.) • I understand the irony in a 2-page “brief” biography. • I am the math / speech / interview coach for Pearland’s Two-Time State Champion Academic Decathlon team. • I am a playwright in my spare time. • I dislike guacamole. • I have a Welsh corgi named Gozer the Destructor.
The Evolution of the Function Dog 2006 - Present 2002 - 2005 2005 - 2006
When to use the Function Dog • Order of Operations • Functions Conceptually • Function Notation • Properties • Composite Functions • Function Transformation (New for 2010) • Function Inverses (Updated for 2010) • Trigonometry • Chain Rule for Differentiation
Order of Operations • Please • Excuse • My • Dear • Aunt • Sally • Parentheses • Exponents • Multiplication • Division • Addition • Subtraction
New Order of Operations • Groupings • Exponents • Multiplication • Addition • Grandmothers • Expound • Multiple • Anecdotes • Girls • Expect • Memorized • Anniversaries • Gorillas • Eat • Mimes • Addictively
Order of Operations The simplest operation one can do with two numbers is add or subtract them. 5 + 8 3
Order of Operations The simplest operation one can do with two numbers is add or subtract them. 5 - 2 3
Order of Operations The next simplest operation one can do with two numbers is multiply or divide them. 5 × 15 3
Order of Operations The next simplest operation one can do with two numbers is multiply or divide them. 5 ÷ 3 5 3
Order of Operations The most complex operation one can do with numbers (in Pre-Algebra) is applying an exponent or radical to them. 5 ^2 25
Order of Operations The most complex operation one can do with numbers (in Pre-Algebra) is applying an exponent or radical to them. 25 √ 5
Order of Operations The most complex dogs eat first. ^2 √
Order of Operations The next most complex dogs eat second. × ÷
Order of Operations The least complex dogs eat last. + -
Order of Operations • Groups of dogs, or packs, can be found inside parentheses, numerators, denominators, or radicals. Packs eat before everyone else, maintaining internal pecking order. • Dogs of equal complexity eat in the order they line up.
Example 1 There are four symbols in this expression and thus four dogs have lined up for dinner. Based on our rules, × will eat first followed by ÷, then +, and finally -. × 5 2 10
Example 1 ÷ 5 10 2
Example 1 + 2 6 4
Example 1 - 6 3 3
Example 2 × × 36 18 2
Example 2 × 36 6 √
Example 2 × 2 6 12 ÷
Example 2 × 2 -1 4 5 -
Example 2 × 2 -1 1 +
Example 4x+5 y 17 x 3
Function Notation If all functions are named y, then we run into a slight problems when there are multiple functions… y y y y y y y y y y y Which y were you looking for?
Function Notation g f x g(x) f(x)
Example f x 4 f(x) f(4) =3(4)2+5= 53 Input Output Coordinate: (4,53)
Properties Commutative Property 3 + 8 5
Properties Associative Property × ×
Properties • Distributive Property 3 2 2 + × × 8 16 6 10 5
Trigonometry RATIO ANGLE cos tan sin θ cos(θ) sin(θ) tan(θ)
Composite Functions g h f f(g(h(x))) g(h(x)) h(x) x
Example and g f 2 6 26 x g f
External Transformations Function Transformations f x f(x)
Internal Transformations Function Transformations ×b f +c x x+c f(x) b(x+c) f(b(x+c))
Example 1 f x x f(2(x+5))