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Decomposition Reactions. Decomposition. One reactant decomposes into two or more products. AX A + X. Decomposition Reaction. Decomposition is usually caused by heating or an electric current. water . mercury(II) oxide .
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Decomposition • One reactant decomposes into two or more products. AX A + X
Decomposition is usually caused by heating or an electric current. water
1. Some metallic oxides, when heated, decompose into the component elements. Metallic oxide metal + oxygen MO M + O2
2. Some metallic carbonates, when heated, decompose into metallic oxides and carbon dioxide. metallic carbonate metallic oxide + carbon dioxide MCO3 MO + CO2
3. Some metallic chlorates, when heated, decompose into metallic chlorides and oxygen. metallic chlorate metallic chloride + oxygen MClO3 MCl + O2
4. Metallic hydroxides, when heated, decompose to form metallic oxides and water. metallic hydroxide metallic oxide + water MOH MO + H2O
5. Some compounds can be decomposed by the application of an electric current 2NaCl(s) 2Na(s) + Cl2(g)
6. Some oxyacids, when heated, decompose to form water and a nonmetallic oxide carbonic acid water + carbon dioxide