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November 24 th , 2011

November 24 th , 2011. Fourth Declension; Ablatives of Place from Which and Separation; Third and Fourth Conjugations in the Passive Voice and Present System. Fourth Declension Nouns. Decline Exercitus , -us ( masc ) “Army”. Ablative of Place From Which.

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November 24 th , 2011

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  1. November 24th, 2011 Fourth Declension; Ablatives of Place from Which and Separation; Third and Fourth Conjugations in the Passive Voice and Present System

  2. Fourth Declension Nouns

  3. Decline Exercitus, -us (masc) “Army”

  4. Ablative of Place From Which • The place from which (i.e. Out or away from) is indicated with the ablative case. • Generally preceded by the preposition “ab” (from), “de” (down from, from) or “ex” (out of, from). • Typically accompanying verbs of active motion. • Cf. Wheelock, p. 130.

  5. Ablative of Separation • Implies separation of one thing/person from another without implying motion. • Certain verbs meaning “to free, to lack, or to be absent” are thus accompanied by an ablative of separation. • The thing from which someone or something is separated is placed in the ablative usually without a preposition. • Cf. Wheelock, pp. 130-131.

  6. Present Indicative Passive of 3rd, 4th, and 3rd “io” Conjugations

  7. Conjugate aspicio, aspicere, aspexi, aspectum (to behold) in the Present Indicative Passive

  8. Conjugate contemno, contemnere, contempsi, contemptum (to despise, scorn) in the Present Indicative Passive

  9. Future Indicative Passive of 3rd, 4th, and 3rd “io” Conjugations

  10. Conjugate aspicio, aspicere, aspexi, aspectum (to behold) in the Future Indicative Passive

  11. Conjugate contemno, contemnere, contempsi, contemptum (to despise, scorn) in the Future Indicative Passive

  12. Imperfect Indicative Passive of 3rd, 4th, and 3rd “io” Conjugations

  13. Conjugate aspicio, aspicere, aspexi, aspectum (to behold) in the Imperfect Indicative Passive

  14. Conjugate contemno, contemnere, contempsi, contemptum (to despise, scorn) in the Imperfect Indicative Passive

  15. Passive Infinitives of the Third and Fourth Conjugations • 4th conjugation – Drop the final “e” of the active infinitive and replace with “i.” (i.e. Audire – active, becomes Audiri). • 3rd conjugation – Drop “ere” of the active infinitive and replace it with “i”. (i.e. Agere becomes Agi and Capere becomes Capi).

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