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Stay updated with exam 2 information, prayer requests, and announcements. Learn about Slinkies and reflection laws. Find out the expected time for exam results and how to check your scores.
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Announcements 10/26/12 • Prayer • Exam 2 going on…3 people taken it so far • Expected time? • Slinkies: Please turn in and cross your name off the sign-out list, if you haven’t yet Overboard
From warmup Extra time on? (nothing mentioned by more than one student) Other comments? Why does it stop at homework 20? How do we see our other scores?
From warmup • Huygen's principle as stated in the textbook involves "wave fronts". What is a wave front? • they are the crests of the waves of light • A wave front is a bunch of points having the same phase.
Law of reflection illustrated Credit: next several slides from Dr. Durfee
From warmup • What does Snell's law have to do with total internal refraction? • (my answer) TIR happens when Snell’s law predicts that a refracted beam is impossible
Demo • Stokes computer demo: (5:00) http://stokes.byu.edu/teaching_resources/refract_script_flash.html
Total Internal Reflection • TIR: the equation
Demos • Blackboard optics • TIR in water soluble oil • Laser captured in stream of water • Fiber Optics
Clicker question: • If you have a -0.3 dB change, the final intensity is what fraction of the initial intensity? (You’ll need your calculator.) • 78% • 83% • 88% • 93% • 98% -0.3 dB 93.3% -0.2 dB 95.5% -0.1 dB 97.7%
Clicker question: • When we think of all the points on a wave front as little sources of secondary waves in order to calculate what the wave front will look like after propagating some distance, we are using the idea known as... • the Equivalence theorem • Huygen’s Principle • Fermat’s Principle • Newton’s first law of optics • the Wavelet theorem
Huygen’s Principle • Each wavefront serves as source of spherical waves • HW 26-5 (extra credit): • “Stare at the picture until you can visualize that the green lines tangent to the circles connect matching wavefronts.” • Construct an accurate picture like this for a specific situation, show graphically that it gives you Snell’s law Image credit: Wikipedia
Huygen’s Principle, cont. • A wave hits the two slits • Each slit (infinitely narrow) becomes source of spherical waves • The waves from those two sources interfere with each other Image credit: Wikipedia http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Double-slit_experiment
Spherical Waves Credit: the next few slides are from Dr. Durfee