130 likes | 283 Views
Emissions Update . Matthew Cotton Integrated Waste Management Consulting, LLC. History of Compost Emissions. First SCAQMD Source testing in 2001 Rule 1133 initially focused on biosolids emissions Similarly Rule 4566 (SJVAPCD) focused on biosolids and manure Now looking at green materials.
E N D
Emissions Update Matthew Cotton Integrated Waste Management Consulting, LLC
History of Compost Emissions • First SCAQMD Source testing in 2001 • Rule 1133 initially focused on biosolids emissions • Similarly Rule 4566 (SJVAPCD) focused on biosolids and manure • Now looking at green materials
Other approaches: • Yolo-Solano AQMD and Sacramento Metropolitan AQMD using a “grandfather” approach: • SWFP limit * Emission factor = VOC “cap” • O.K. for existing facilities, unknown for new facilities.
End Uses in the Southern Region Source: CalRecycle 2010
End Uses in the Central Valley Source: CalRecycle 2010
Appropriate focus of 1133.3 • Regulate the process or the source? • More green material in SCAQMD going to land ap. or ADC. • ADC may be on the ground for up to 3 weeks prior to spreading.
Current Status of Rule 4566 • Committed group of composters sharing data. • SJVAPCD committed to creating a rule which balances need for reductions with reality of composting industry. • SJVAPCD has made a number of significant changes in response to industry comments. • Existing Rule 2201 bigger concern
Mitigations • Hired SDSU to study potential mitigation alternatives. • Focusing on two: • Irrigation (24% VOC Reduction) • Compost Cap (53% VOC Reduction) • Medium vs. Large Facilities • Next Meeting December 9 (Fresno)
The Primary Concern • Cost of compliance will affect already marginal economics of composting, sending organics needed for the soil to other, cheaper, less sustainable options. • We need more facilities, not less, especially in Southern California.
Need to Organize • Kudos to ACP for bringing us together. • Need to work with SCAQMD to do our best to provide good information. • Everyone wants a workable outcome.
US Composting Council • Annual Conference Jan. 24 – 27th • San Jose/Santa Clara • Hundreds of Technical Sessions • Dozens of Training Workshops • Special sessions on Emissions and on AB 856 (CDFA)
Compost Operations TrainingMarch 7-11th at UC Riverside • 40-hr, 5-day course includes lectures, hands-on activities, and field trips. • Focus on the knowledge and skills to run a successful facility. • Taught by leading compost professionals • Good for composters (any feedstock), equipment vendors, enforcement officials, consultants, etc www.compostingcouncil.org/education/training.php