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The role of storms in our changing climate . By Mei Wu. OVERVIEW. Workings of the Atmosphere Causes of Global Warming Hurricane Formation Research Real Life Consequences. WHY CARE?. Lives at stake Trouble for our future generation Destruction of Mother Nature Even more extinction.
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OVERVIEW • Workings of the Atmosphere • Causes of Global Warming • Hurricane Formation • Research • Real Life Consequences
WHY CARE? • Lives at stake • Trouble for our future generation • Destruction of Mother Nature • Even more extinction
http://csep10.phys.utk.edu/astr161/lect/earth/atmosphere.gif
Troposphere & Convection http://www.aviationweather.ws/page024-1.jpg
Stratosphere & Ozone Layer http://mls.jpl.nasa.gov/joe/ozone.layer.gif
Tropopause http://csep10.phys.utk.edu/astr161/lect/earth/atmosphere.gif
Formation of Hurricanes http://spaceplace.nasa.gov/en/kids/goes/hurricanes/hurricane_slice.jpg
Research… Increasing destructiveness of tropical cyclones over the past 30 years (Kerry Emanuel 2005) http://weathersavvy.com/hurricane_bonnie_OPT.jpg http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2006/01/10/science/10conv.184.jpg
Data ftp://texmex.mit.edu/pub/emanuel/PAPERS/NATURE03906.pdf
Is climate change increasing the frequency of hazardous events? (Pascal Peduzzi 2004) http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/a/ab/Trends_in_natural_disasters.jpg
El Nino 1997-1998 http://coastal.er.usgs.gov/coasts-colombia/pacific/images/Figure-19.jpg
Hurricane Catarina 2004 http://www.stormeyes.org/tornado/blog/images/cata_iss.jpg
Hurricane Mitch 1998 http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/Hurricane_Mitch_1998_oct_26_2028Z.jpg
Summary • Atmosphere is sensitive • AtmosphereClimate ChangeStorms • CFCs and Human pollution are two of the main causes for climate change • Higher temperatures cause more severe storms
References • Emanuel, K. 2005. Increasing destructiveness of tropical cyclones over the past 30 years. Nature, 436, 686-688. • Flannery, T. (2005). The Weather Makers: How We Are Changing the Climate and What it Means for Life on Eartht. Canada: HarperCollins. • Peduzzi, P. 2004. Is climate change increasing frequency of hazardous events? Environment Times, www.environmentimes.net • http://www.edf.org/page.cfm?tagid=654, Oct. 2008. • http://spaceplace.nasa.gov/en/kids/goes/hurricanes/, Oct. 2008.