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This article explores various science topics studied at the Pierre Auger Observatory, including the measurement of spectrum, neutrino limits, clusters, and the photon limit. It also discusses the hybrid measurements used for calibration and energy reconstruction. The article compares the Auger Observatory data with other experiments like HiRes1 and AGASA. Additionally, it mentions ongoing research on signal processing and the theoretical uncertainties involved.
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Pierre Auger Observatory Some science topics Spectrum Inclined Events Fluorescence Yield Neutrino Limits Clusters/Anisotropy (Diego Harari) Photon Limit (Markus Risse) James W. Cronin Rencontres du Vietnam Hanoi August 7, 2006 1
S1000 is Energy parameter 8
Key feature of the Auger Observatory Hybrid measurements: Calibration of energy and shower geometry by fluorescence telescope
Measured Not simulated By Tokonatsu Yamamoto University of Chicago
Normalized to 1.0 at sec theta = 1.27 or theta = 38 deg Attenuation curve by constant intensity technique Measured from data not simulated 16
ICRC 2005 18
32,000 Inclined showers ≥ 600 Very large events with more than 50 tanks triggered
Energy reconstruction Log(E/EeV) = 0.73 ± 0.03 + (1.04 ± 0.06) log(N19) Hybrid data: FD versus SD reconstruction Inclined showers > 60 deg
9 Signal processing can extract em/muon ratio
Work in progress Preliminary ! Theoretical uncertainty ± factor 3 Preliminary ! 23
Elongation Rate 17.5 18.5 18.0 18.75 19.25 19.75 Nicholas Busca Nicholas Busca