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CYCLADES An Open Collaborative Virtual Archive Environment. Umberto Straccia straccia@iei.pi.cnr.it IEI-CNR (Italy). Outline. Project Overview Project Activities and Responsibility Project Schedule. Project Overview. User. Communities/Groups of users. (Preliminary: the scenario).
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CYCLADESAn Open Collaborative Virtual Archive Environment Umberto Straccia straccia@iei.pi.cnr.it IEI-CNR (Italy)
Outline • Project Overview • Project Activities and Responsibility • Project Schedule
User Communities/Groups of users (Preliminary: the scenario) Search & Browse Information sources DIGITAL ARCHIVE 1 DIGITAL ARCHIVE 2 DIGITAL ARCHIVE n Large, heterogeneous, multidisciplinary digital archives distributed over the Web
Project Goal • Individual users • Communities/Groups of users Development of an open collaborative virtual archive environment supporting interacting with • Large, heterogeneous, multidisciplinary digital archives distributed over the Web
Logical View Communities/Groups of users User CYCLADES Virtual Archive Environment DIGITAL ARCHIVE 1 DIGITAL ARCHIVE 2 DIGITAL ARCHIVE n ... Large, heterogeneous, multidisciplinary digital archives distributed over the Web
CYCLADES • The Digital Archives • CYCLADES functionality • CYCLADES architecture
The Digital Archives • CYCLADES will provide access to the Digital Archives compliant with the Open Archive Initiative
the Open Archives Initiative • Agreement between several Digital Archives in order to provide interoperability • The specs give data providers(individual archives) easy-to-implement mechanisms for making the documents’metadatain their archives externally available • This external availability then makes it possible for service providers to build higher levels of functionality http://www.openarchives.org FOR MORE INFO...
OAI: list of some compliant data providers ArchiveID Description arXivphysics, mathematics, non-linear systems and computer science clinmedClinical Medicine and Health Research Netprints CSTC Computer Science Teaching Center Digital library of peer-reviewed teaching resources for computer scienceeducators HUBerlinHumboldt University at Berlin/Germany Document Server NACA NACA Technical Report Server Scanned reports of the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics (1917-1958); the predecessor organisation to NASA. NCSTRLNetworked Computer Science Technical Reference Library NDLTD Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations WCRWeb Characterisation Repository database of meta-information relating to trace files, tools and publications that are relevant to characterisation of the World Wide Web
OAI specs: some functionality • List Identifiers • List Records • Get Record • Example http://arXiv.org/oai1?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=oai_dc&identifier=oai:arXiv:cond-mat/0006408
Header: Identifier : oai:arXiv:cond-mat/0006408 Datestamp : 2001-01-31 Metadata: oai_dc: title: Charge-ordering phase transition and order-disorder effects in the Raman spectra of NaV2O5 creator: Konstantinovic, M. J. creator: Isobe, M. creator: Ueda, Y. subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons; Disordered Systems and Neural Networks description: In the ac polarized Raman spectra of NaV2O5 we have found anomalous phonon broadening, and an energy shift of the low-frequency mode as a function of the temperature. These effects are related to the breaking of translational symmetry, caused by electrical disorder that originates from the fluctuating nature of the V {4.5+} valence state of vanadium. The structural correlation length, obtained from comparisons between the measured and calculated Raman scattering spectra, diverges at T< 5 K, indicating the existence of the long-range charge order at very low temperatures, probably at T=0 K. date: 2000-06-26 type: e-print identifier: http://arXiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0006408
CYCLADES Virtual Archive Environment service provider Common Interface Common Interface Common Interface OAI Archives ... data providers ArchiveN Archive2 Archive1 Large, heterogeneous, multidisciplinary digital archives CYCLADES: as a service provider
Functional View Communities/Groups of users User Search&Browse Personalization Collaboration Recommendation CYCLADES Virtual Archive Environment Virtual Collection DIGITAL ARCHIVE 1 DIGITAL ARCHIVE 2 DIGITAL ARCHIVE n ... Large, heterogeneous, multidisciplinary digital archives
Common Interface Common Interface Common Interface ArchiveN Archive2 Archive1 OAI Archives Virtual Collections (roughly) • Virtual Collection: a set of metadata records collected together, according to some criteria, from the archives + set of functionality over records Virtual Collection VC1 VC2 VC3 Exported data
Search & Browse (roughly) • Search: typical Search using the virtual collection’s search fields (e.g. author, title, abstract) • Query formulation through browsing Browse Search Schema Attribute VirtualCollection = “Logic”, Author = “Straccia”, Abstract = “Fuzzy Logic” Author Abstract Title ... Castelli Straccia Thanos ...
Information Retieval Umberto’s folder Digital Libraries Fuzzy Logic Logics for Uncertainity and Imprecision Possibilistic Logic Probabilistic Logic Personalization (roughly) • User topics of interest maybe managed similarly to e-mail folders • Service learns the user information needs automatically • New data is classified into the right topic folder automatically
Collaboration (roughly) • A shared working space can be created by groups referencing: • user documents • a virtual archive • recommendations, related links, annotations, ratings, … VC Based on BSCW (Basic Support for Cooperative Work) To be read Very interisting doc http://infohunter.iei.pi.cnr.it Shared working space
Recommendation (roughly) • The user is automatically notified about new data that the system judges relevant User prefs Group prefs + = Recommendation
CYCLADES: Architecture (starting point) • Modular • Basic functionality are allocated on servers • Distributed • Servers maybe over the Web • Open • new services can easily be added
Cyclades Mediator Service Collaborative Work Service Recommendation Service Query & Browse Service Personalization Service Collection Service EU Side Access Service Common Interface Common Interface Common Interface ArchiveN Archive2 Archive1 US Side Users OAI Archives
1.2.2001 - 31.7.2001 1.2.2001 - 31.7.2003