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MET 101 – Introduction to Meteorology (Weather and Climate) Lecture 1 Introduction to Meteorology. Dr. Jennifer D. Small Griswold. Syllabus. Online on the course website: www.jenniferdsmallphd.com/Met101.htm
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MET 101 – Introduction to Meteorology(Weather and Climate)Lecture 1 Introduction to Meteorology Dr. Jennifer D. Small Griswold
Syllabus • Online on the course website: • www.jenniferdsmallphd.com/Met101.htm • Download and print it for yourself if you like a hard copy. I’m trying to save trees by using a digital syllabus! • We’ll go over it now…..
TEXT BOOK • Ahrens, C.D. 2012, Essentials of Meteorology, 6th edition. • Available from the bookstore. • You can use older editions if you can find them cheaper. They have the same information.
Reading Assignments! • Should be completedBEFORE class!!!! • Come prepared to discuss the material covered in each chapter!
What is Meteorology?? • Meteorology is the scientific study of the atmosphere and atmospheric phenomena including weather and climate. • Not just TV Weather People • Researchers (NASA, NOAA) • Private Companies (AccuWeather, Weather Channel) • Academics (Universities, Colleges)
Why do we study Meteorology?? • Daily Weather– affects how we plan our days • Severe Weather– causes damage, loss of life, loss of property (memorable) • Includes, tornadoes, hurricanes, snow storms, floods, thunderstorms… and much more. • Climate Change– How will weather and climate change in the future? • Affects quality of life, water supplies, food supplies
Did you know?? • On average, ~150 people die each year in the US from floods and flash floods—more than any other natural disaster? • Can you name any recent weather related natural disasters in the US or Globally? 2004 – Hurrican Ivan 2005 - Hurricane Katrina 2011 Tornadoes - Midwestern US 2011 Blizzards – East Coast Snow Storms 2012 – Hurricane Sandy
Meteorology is a mathematical science! • BUT… we won’t be doing anything other more complicated than basic addition, subtraction, multiplication or division Once in a while. • Nothing too scary. • I promise.
Meteorology every day • Our typical experience with meteorology is throughTV,printandonlineweather forecasts • Great resources: • http://www.nws.gov/ • National Weather Service • http://weather.hawaii.edu/ • OUR UH Resource!
Hurricanes What topics will we cover?? Too many to list on one slide!! Tornadoes Thunderstorms Natural Disasters Global Winds Cloud Types and Formation Energy Budget
Recent Weather Events • Hurricane Sandy • October 2012 • At least 253 people were killed along the path of the storm in seven countries • Cost estimated at $65.6 billion (2012 USD), which would make it the 2nd costliest Atlantic Hurricane behind only Katrina.
Recent Weather Events • Joplin Tornado • May 22, 2011 • Catastrophic EF5 multiple-vortex • 158 people were killed by the tornado and over 1,100 injured. • It was the deadliest tornado in America since 1947.
Recent Weather Events • VOG • December 2012 • Trade Winds Weaken • Increased Emergency Room visits: • respiratory complaints, headache, watery eyes, severe sinus infections • sulfur dioxide (SO2) gas and sulfate (SO4) aerosol which can cause acid rain/acid particles
Recent Weather Events • Great Plains Drought • Throughout 2012 • Worst hit region is the Central Great Plains. • Long and Short term effects • Critical for agriculture!
Next Class on Thursday • Start Chapter 1 of the text book. • Atmospheric Composition • Thermal Structure • Pressure in the Atmosphere