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Lebanese Energy Statistics: A Decade in Review 2001-2010. Dr. Joseph Al Assad. Plan. Energy Statistics. Energy Balance. Lebanese Energy Flow Model. Lebanese Energy Indicators. Obstacles to the Lebanese Energy Balance. Energy Statistics. Importance of Energy Statistics.
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Lebanese Energy Statistics: A Decade in Review 2001-2010 Dr. Joseph Al Assad
Plan Energy Statistics Energy Balance Lebanese Energy Flow Model Lebanese Energy Indicators Obstacles to the Lebanese Energy Balance Dr. Joseph Al Assad - BEF 2012
Energy Statistics Dr. Joseph Al Assad - BEF 2012
Importance of Energy Statistics • Global picture of energy situation in a country • Quality check on the data • Comparison with other countries • Starting point for the calculation of CO2 emissions and indicators • Great help for decision makers • Clear view of energy security and the country’s dependencies • Corner stone for energy efficiency policies Dr. Joseph Al Assad - BEF 2012
Plan Energy Statistics Energy Balance Lebanese Energy Flow Model Lebanese Energy Indicators Obstacles to the Lebanese Energy Balance Dr. Joseph Al Assad - BEF 2012
Energy Balance Supply Consumption Dr. Joseph Al Assad - BEF 2012
Good Energy Balances • Are a compact source of energy information • Require good quality statistics • Enable accurate check of energy flows • Are the foundation for basic energy indicators, energy accounts and for CO2 emissions estimates Dr. Joseph Al Assad - BEF 2012
MEDSTAT Energy Balance Dr. Joseph Al Assad - BEF 2012
Energy Flow Diagram Primary Energy Transformation Secondary Energy Final Consumption 9/35
Primary Vs. Secondary Energy Used in its raw form Maybe transformed Coal - Crude Oil Wind - Solar Geothermal Nuclear Biomass Resulting from a transformation Gasoline Liquid gas Asphalt Kerosene Electricity Dr. Joseph Al Assad - BEF 2012
Plan Energy Statistics Energy Balance Lebanese Energy Flow Model Lebanese Energy Indicators Obstacles to the Lebanese Energy Balance Dr. Joseph Al Assad - BEF 2012
Lebanese Energy Flow Diagram Gasoline Energy Import Final Energy Consumption Asphalt Kerosene LG Industry SWH Transport PG Electricity Private GO Residential Non Energy Public EDL Heating Private FO Cooling Public Electricity Hydro SE Import
Primary Energy Consumption 3049 KWh/year for 208 litters systems 1089 KWh/year/m2 20000 m2 increase for 2005-2010 ≈ 43000 m2 for 2011 ≈ 31000 m2 in 2012 Dr. Joseph Al Assad - BEF 2012
Secondary Energy Import Dr. Joseph Al Assad - BEF 2012
Gas Oil Dr. Joseph Al Assad - BEF 2012
Fuel Oil Dr. Joseph Al Assad - BEF 2012
Hydroelectricity Dr. Joseph Al Assad - BEF 2012
Electricity Import Dr. Joseph Al Assad - BEF 2012
Plan Energy Statistics Energy Balance Lebanese Energy Flow Model Lebanese Energy Indicators Obstacles to the Lebanese Energy Balance Dr. Joseph Al Assad - BEF 2012
Indicators Lebanese Energy Statistics • Accounts & Balances • Basic Statistics • Data Collection Dr. Joseph Al Assad - BEF 2012
Shares of Fuel Sources Dr. Joseph Al Assad - BEF 2012
Fuel Import per Capita Dr. Joseph Al Assad - BEF 2012
Electricity Consumption per Capita Dr. Joseph Al Assad - BEF 2012
EDL Bill per Capita Dr. Joseph Al Assad - BEF 2012
Hydroelectricity per Capita Dr. Joseph Al Assad - BEF 2012
Electricity Shares Dr. Joseph Al Assad - BEF 2012
Imported Vs. Generated Dr. Joseph Al Assad - BEF 2012
Electricity Self Dependency Dr. Joseph Al Assad - BEF 2012
Plan Energy Statistics Energy Balance Lebanese Energy Flow Model Energy Indicators Obstacles to the Lebanese Energy Balance Dr. Joseph Al Assad - BEF 2012
Choice of Units • KWh • Mtoe • MBtu • Mtce • Mboe • TJ Dr. Joseph Al Assad - BEF 2012
Choice of Conversion Factors Fuel type Fuel source Definition of electricity conversion factors (FO, GO) 0.086Mtoe/TWh ???? Electricity imports Dr. Joseph Al Assad - BEF 2012
Data Availability Difficult access to key sources and contacts Unharmonized definitions Complex energy flows Shadow energy data (PG) Interference between players’ authorities Dr. Joseph Al Assad - BEF 2012
Data Availability Dr. Joseph Al Assad - BEF 2012
Data Availability Gasoline Primary Energy Final Energy Consumption Industry Asphalt ??? Kerosene Transport ??? LG SWH Residential ??? ??? PG Electricity Private GO ??? ??? Non Energy ??? ??? Public EDL Heating ??? Private FO Cooling Public ??? Electricity Hydro SE Import
Thank You! The Lebanese Center for Energy Conservation (LCEC) Ministry of Energy and Water- Corniche du Fleuve- First Floor- Room 303 Telephone: 01-569101 01-565108 Email: energy@lcecp.org.lb Dr. Joseph Al Assad - BEF 2012 35/35