1.I__________(work) in a brick factory for twelve years .Now I’m a farmer.

1. worked 1.I__________(work) in a brick factory for twelve years .Now I’m a farmer. 2. I ____________(write) a letter to my friend last night and it isn’t finished now. 3.They ___________ (be) very noisy again in the next room. 4. He____________(have) a c__________(会议) now. 5.He____________(have) a new coat on today. 6.I__________ (have) a new m______ phone. 7.I__________ (consider) him as a good friend. 8.I___________ (consider) moving to the south at present. was writing are being is having onference has have obile consider am considering

2. 年份 时态 2004 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 一般现在时 √ √ 一般过去时 √ √ √ √ 现在进行时 √ √ 过去进行时 √ √ √ √ 现在完成时 √ √ √ √ 现在完成进行时 √

3. 2001 NMET.34. I ______ ping-pong quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since the new year. A. will play B. have played C. played D. play 2000NMET北京春季---You’re drinking too much. ---Only at home. No one ______ me but you. A. is seeing B. had seen C. sees D. saw According to the timetable, the plane for Shanghai ______ at seven tomorrow. A. leaves B. has left C. left D. will leave D C A

4. 一、一般现在时 1、表示主语的特征、性质、能力等。 2、表示某些感觉、愿望和状态的动词不能与进行时连用，如：belong, see, want, like, know, believe等等。 3、代替一般将来时 （1）某些动作，如go, come, leave, begin, start, return它们的一般现在时态表示计划或时间表上安排好的将来动作。 （2）在表示时间或条件状语从句时，动词用一般现在时代替一般将来时，其句型是： If 主语＋will＋V . ＋主语＋V(－s，－es)， when 祈使句

5. 2003 NMET 27 All morning as she waited for the medical report from the doctor, her nervousness______. A. has grown B. is growing C. grew D. had grown 2002 NMET 23. ---You haven’t said a word about my new coat, Brenda. Do you like it? ---I’m sorry I ____anything about it sooner. I certainly think it’s pretty on you. A. wasn’t saying B. don’t say C. won’t say D. didn’t say C D

6. 二、一般过去时 一般过去时只单纯地表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态，不涉及与现在的关系。

7. 2000 NMET 35. The reporter said that the UFO _____ east to west when he saw it. A. was travelling B. travelled C. had been travelling D. was to travel 99 NMET 24. ---Hey, look where you are going! ---Oh, I’m terribly sorry. _____. A. I’m not noticing B. I wasn’t noticing C. I haven’t noticed D. I don’t notice 98 NMET Shirley ____ a book about China last year but I don’t know whether she has finished it. A. has written B. wrote C. had written D. was writing A B D

8. 四、过去进行时 1、与表示过去某一时间点的状语或状语从句连用，表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。 2、与表示过去某一时间段时间的状语连用，说明在过去某一段时间内一直进行的动作。

9. 过去时和过去进行时的区别 I wrote a letter to my friend last night. I was writing a letter to my friend last night. (指昨晚写完了） （指昨晚一直在写，不一定写完了）

10. 考时态，不一定给出时间状语 2004 ZMET 34. Because the shop _____, all the T-shirts are sold at half price. A. has closed down B. closed down C. is closing down D. had closed down 2001 NMET 24. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _____ so rapidly. A. is changing B. has changed C. will have changed D. will change 2000NMET北京春季---You’re drinking too much. ---Only at home. No one ______ me but you. A. is seeing B. had seen C. sees D. saw C A C

11. 三、现在进行时 1、现在进行时表示现在正在进行的动作或描述一个频繁发生的动作。 2、现在进行时与always, often, all the time等连用，表示浓厚的感情色彩。 如：You are always doing well. / He is always talking about it. 3、有些词如：come, go, leave, start, take, begin, close等的进行时表将来时。

12. 2000 NMET 31. ---How are you today? ---Oh, I _____ as ill as I do now for a very long time. A. didn’t feel B. wasn’t feeling C. don’t feel D. haven’t felt 99NMET 16. The price _____ but I doubt whether it will remain so. A. went down B. will go down C. has gone down D. was going down D C

13. 五、现在完成时 1、现在完成时通常表示一个刚刚完成的动作，但它所产生的结果对目前仍有影响。 2、现在完成时所表示的动作开始于过去，持续到现在，也许还会持续下去。 3、现在完成时常和下列时间状语连用：for some years, today, up to now, so far, already, in the past few years, recently, since等。 4、在句型This / That / It is the first / second…time that… 从句中谓语动词用现在完成时。

14. 过去时和完成时区别 He has lived in Wenzhou for seven years. He lived in Wenzhou for seven years. The computer has been broken.. The computer was broken. (强调他目前仍住在温州） （只谈他曾在温州住过七年） (至今未修好） （也许已修好，也许没有）

15. 现在完成时表示不确定的时间， 而一般过去时表示确定的过去时间 Have you had your lunch? Yes, I have. When did you have it ? I had it about half an hour ago. Have you found that letter yet? Yes.I found it when I tided my drawer.

16. Mary’chest hurts.She______an operation on it. • A.will just have B.had just had. • C.has just had D.just had • Don’t worry.I_____to talk to him. • A.just want B.have just wanted • C.will just want D.am just wanting. • 3.---I don’t think you’re watching TV. • ---No.I______of going out for a walk. • A.have just thought B.will just think • C.just think D.am just thinking • 4.---Where are you going tonight? • ----I______in tonight. • A.will just stay B.have just stayed • C.just stay D.had just stayed C A D A

17. 1.----Do you know Tom is ill? ----Really? I______ and see him. A.I’ll go B.I’ve gone C.I go D.I’m going 2.---- Do you know Tom is ill? -----Oh,I knew it. I______ and see him. A.I’ll go B.I’ve gone C.I go D.I’m going A D

18. 年份 时态 2004 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 一般现在时 √ √ 一般过去时 √ √ √ √ 现在进行时 √ √ 过去进行时 √ √ √ √ 现在完成时 √ √ √ √ 现在完成进行时 √

19. 3.----Long time no see.Haven’t you graduated from college? -----Yes.I________chemistry for four years in Beijing. A. studied B.had studied C.am studying D.have been studying A