190 likes | 210 Views
Scaling and Alternative Views. Lecture 5. Topics For Today. Scales and Scaling Alternate Views AutoCAD 2D Lesson 3 Construction and Editing Tools Quiz – Multi-view and pictorial drawings. Scaling a Drawing.
E N D
Scaling and Alternative Views Lecture 5 Autumn Quarter
Topics For Today • Scales and Scaling • Alternate Views • AutoCAD 2D Lesson 3 • Construction and Editing Tools • Quiz – Multi-view and pictorial drawings Autumn Quarter
Scaling a Drawing • Scaling a drawing is a process for making an object fit the dimensions of the display media • Scales are tools convenient to use when creating a drawing with a standard scale (conversion factor) Autumn Quarter
Types of Scales • Architect’s • A measurement = 1’ 0” typically, divisions are feet and inches • Civil Engineer’s • 1” = 10’s of feet, divisions are 0.1’ • Mechanical Engineer’s • Some unit – 1” Autumn Quarter
Three Common Types of Scales Architect’s Civil Engineer’s Mechanical Engineer’s Scales Scales Scales Full size 1” = 0’1” 1” = 10.0’ 2” = 1” Quarter size 3” = 1’-0” 1” = 20.0’ 1 ½” = 1” One-eighth 1½” = 1’-0” 1” = 30.0’ 1” = 1” One-twelfth 1” = 1’-0” 1” = 40.0’ 3/4” = 1” 1/2” = 1’-0” 1” = 50.0’ 1/2” = 1” 3/8” = 1’-0” 1” = 60.0’ 1/4” = 1” 1/4” = 1’-0” 1” = 80.0’ 1/8” = 1” 3/16” = 1’-0” 1” = 100.0’ 1/8” = 1’-0” 3/32” = 1’-0” Autumn Quarter
Architect’s Scale –Major Unit = 1 foot Divisions = inches Civil Eng. Scale –Major Unit 1 inch = 10’s of feet Divisions = tenths Mech. Eng. Scale –Major Unit = 1 inch Divisions = fraction of an inch Autumn Quarter
Example Uses Autumn Quarter
Types of Scales by Construction Autumn Quarter
Type of Scale by Presentation Open-divided Full-divided Autumn Quarter
Your Scale Autumn Quarter
Conventional and Alternative View Arrangements • Review of “Conventional” Arrangement • Demonstration of “Alternative” Arrangement for Right Side View Autumn Quarter
Convention on Labeling of Views Autumn Quarter
Conventional Arrangement of Views Autumn Quarter
Unfolding of Coordinate Planes - Conventional Autumn Quarter
Alternate Arrangement of Views for the Right Side Autumn Quarter
Alternative Arrangement Views Autumn Quarter
Today’s AutoCAD Project (2D #3) Autumn Quarter
Remember – Use A Title Block • STEPS • Complete the drawing • Go to Layout 1 • Click OK when the window pops up • Use the Insert Command [INSERT] • Select the file “TITLE BLOCK” • Select Explode the Title Block (so you can edit) • Use the Edit Command to change the text [ED] Autumn Quarter
Today’s Assignment • Dwg 9 – Lesson 3, Exercise 3 (page 3-20) • Note that Dimensions are in Millimeters • Save as BRACKET • Due at end of class today • Dwg 10 – ML-1 • Missing Line Problems with pictorials • Use Multi-view Sketch Paper and/or Isometric Sketch Paper • Due at beginning of the next lecture Autumn Quarter