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Discover the R&D potential in Belarus, including personnel, fields of study, funding sources, and collaboration opportunities. Learn about joint projects with Latvia and explore scientific examples from leading institutes.
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Latvia, February 5, 2007 Potentiality for Frontier Research inBelarus Sergey Maksimenko Belarusian State University Research Institute for Nuclear Problems Ludmila Shmygova InterUniversity R&D Marketing Center Belarusian National Technical University sergey.maksimenko@gmail.com Minsk, Belarus
Motivation • To present briefly the research potential of the Belarus • To overview some measures in favor of the for R&D collaboration existing on the official level • To give examples from the level of research group
The Republic of Belarus Riga 500 km AREA: 207,600 sq km ~ 3 x Latvia or ~ 2/5 of France POPULATION: 10,5 mln CAPITAL: MINSK Agricultural lands occupy 45% of our territory, including 30% of tillage. Forests cover 36% of the area. Moscow 700 km Berlin 1100 km Warsaw 600 km Kiev 800 km
R&D in the Republic of BELARUS Number of personnel engaged in R&D BSU: 200 Number of personnel engaged in R&D per 1 mln Japan: 4900 Germany: 2800 BELARUS: 1800 Russia: 3600
R&D in the Republic of BELARUS Distribution over fields
R&D in the Republic of BELARUS Training of the research personnel BSU: 900 Number of PhD theses/year: 650 Number of DSc theses/year: 100 Natural sciences: ~ 56%
R&D in the Republic of BELARUS Financing of sciences More than 80% of financing goes to State Programs of Basic Researches, Oriented Basic Researches and Applied Researches
R&D in the Republic of BELARUS Where we do research? National Academy of Sciences of Belarus: ~ 60 Research institutions and centers Educational sphere: ~ 50 Universities and High Education Institutions Industry: ~ 40 Design and prospecting bureaus (38%) (11%) (28%) Presidium of NAS B BSU, Physical Department
The Belarusian State University: • 20 000 students • 16 faculties • 131 professors • 168 research professors • 800 PhD holders • 900 PhD students • Physics • Mathematics • Engineering • Computer Science • Biology • Chemistry • History • Geography • Law • Philosophy • International Relations • Journalism
R&D in the Republic of BELARUS EU-Belarus: where we are? High level R&D staff Well-developed system of R&D staff education and training Powerful academic basis Experience of international R&D cooperation A lack of funds
Country INTAS proj YS grnts Bel 5, 4 % 4,4% Rus 70,3% 70,0% Ukr 11,5% 12,5% http://fp6-nip.org.by/en/ what we do… Belarus National Information Point of the 7th Framework Programme for Research and Technological Development of the European Community PROGRAMMES: ISTC INTAS NATO SfP NATO CLG CERN JINR …………. Bilateral
http://fond.bas-net.by/ BELARUSIAN FOUNDATION for FUNDUMENTAL RESEARCH Head: Academician Orlovich V. A. v.orlovich@dragon.bas-net.by The foundation has agreements with many FSU counties and (inter-) national organizations providing joint calls for international projects, such as: Special Call for projects with foreign scientists “Nauka-MC” Call for Joint Projects with CNRS «BRFFR-CNRS-2007» Call for Joint Projects with JINR (joint inst nucl res Dubna) Calls for Joint Projects with FFRs of Russia, Ukraine, Moldova, Mongolia Latvia? why not!
Information inter –University R&D Portal Russian and English Банк данных НИОКР ВУЗов Маркетинговая информация по разработкам ВУЗов Информация о направлениях научных исследований, аспирантуре и докторантуре ВУЗов АРМ Ряд программных сервисов Виртуальнаябиржа научно-технических разработок www. icm. by
Belarus-Latvia Center for the Technology Transferwww.blctt.metolit.by • Information services • Partner Search and Joint Projects
Joint R&D projects with Latvia Во время проведения VI Национальной выставки РБ в Латвии состоялась встреча зам. Пред. ГКНТ г-на И.В. Войтова с Министром образования и науки Латвии г-жой Б. Ривжей. Стороны договорились о под-держке в 2007 г. Нескольких совместных белорусско-латвий-ских проектов. During the VI Belarus National Fair in Riga (Dec 2006), the Deputy Head of the State Comm For Sci and Tech Dr I. Voytov and Minister of Sci and Ed of Latvia Ms B Rivge agree to support several joint Projects. Good news!
Joint seminars and workshops as startup events India is much more distant from Belarus then Baltic countries. Why not?
R&D in the Republic of BELARUS SOME EXAMPLES: They are ready to engage in competition
B.I. Stepanov Institute of Physics, NAS Belarus • Laboratory of Nonlinear Optics • Head of the laboratory – Academician of NASB, Prof. Valentin Orlovich • Laboratory staff: 2 professors; 4 doctors; 6 young scientists and post-graduate students • Scientific collaboration: with the scientists from USA, France, Italy, Germany, Poland, Russia, Japan • Main directions of investigations: • Laser physics (all-solid-state tunable lasers in UV, visible, and near IR, diode-pumped lasers). • Nonlinear optics (physics of stimulated Raman scattering (SRS), applications of SRS for the • conversion of laser parameters. • Laser spectroscopy (spontaneous Raman scattering, surface-enhanced Raman scattering and • their applications) • The main results for the last years: • ! three new types of solitary waves are observed; • ! super-Gaussian statistics of radiation intensity fluctuations in broadband SRS is revealed; • ! for the first time, Raman conversion of femtosecond laser pulses in crystals is obtained; • ! for the first time, intracavity SRS in pulsed diode-pumped microchip lasers is studied; • ! for the first time, continuous wave generation in crystalline Raman lasers is obtained; • ! all-solid-state pulsed, quasi-continuous wave and continuous wave laser systems (including tunable ones) • for applications in spectroscopy, ecology, medicine, and industry are created. • Contact information: • Prof. Valentin A. Orlovich • Tel.: +(375-17) 284 07 42, 284 16 65 • Fax: +(375-17) 284 08 87, 284 16 65 • E-mail address: v.orlovich@dragon.bas-net.by
Highly luminescent semiconductor nanocrystals in quantum optics, biomedicine and nanoengineering Mikhail Artemyev Institute for Physico-Chemical Problems, Belarussian State University Minsk, Belarus „Dot - in - a - Dot“ - Structures Photonic Dots Quantum Dots PMMA CdSe in 10 µm 5 nm Coupling of confined electronic and photonic states
SYNTHESIS AND PROPERTIES OF NANOCHANNEL STRUCTURESON THE BASE OF CARBON NANOTUBES, Al2O3 AND SiO2 Fadei Komarov Institute of Applied Physics Problems Belarussian State University 7 Kurchatov Street, 220064 Minsk, Belarus e-mail: komarovF@bsu.by • Self-organized procedures of the nanochannel structures fabrication • Synthesis of carbon nanotubes • Preparation of the aligned CNTs arrays • CNTs characterization • Application of CNTs for quanta and particle transportation • Ordered nanochannel alumina template • Fabrication of nanocapillaries in polymer foils and SiO2 films
Porous Silicon Nanoelectronics and MEMS Produced from bulk silicon via electrochemical etching Mesoporous modification nanocrystal sizes are 10-50 nm Microporous modification nanocrystal sizes are 2-5 nm 300 nm Pores and nanocrystals are interconnected Belarusian State University of Informatics and Radioelectronics Victor E. Borisenko Vladimir A. Labunov
G.E. Malashkevich and S.V. Gaponenko Institute of Molecular and Atomic Physics of National Academy of Sciences of Belarus 70, Nezalezhnasti Avenue, 220072 Minsk, Belarus Light Converters on the Basis of Nano-Structured Glasses, Gels and Films
«SOLUBLE» ACTIVATED CARBON D.D. Grishpan RI of Physical and Chemical Problems Belarusian State University «Ultrasorb» BSU, Minsk
The advantages of a new polymeric binding agent Concentration in blood • Prompt resolving capacity of granules and tablets • High (colloid) degree of dispersion • Coagulating aggressiveness towards colloid- state toxins • Simultaneous combination of performance and prolongation • Absence of ballast fillers Black aspirin White aspirin Time, minutes Protectors for the excretion of radio nuclides from the organism in the value of 31% per 24 days when using 2 pills a day at local ration provided by products contaminated by radio nuclides several times exceeding the permissible level
ELECTRODYNAMICS OF NONHOMOGENEOUS MEDIUMS LABORATORY Carbon nanotube- based monomolecular light emitter NANOSCALE Traveling wave tube, Backward wave oscillator, Free electron laser CHERENKOV RADIATION MECHANISM CLASSICAL ANALOG K. Batrakov, P. Kuzhir, S. Maksimenko, Radiative instability of electron beams in carbon nanotubes, Proceedings of SPIE, V. 6328 “Nanomodeling II”, p. 63280Z (2006)
ELECTRODYNAMICS OF NONHOMOGENEOUS MEDIUMS LABORATORY Electromagnetic compatibility on the nanoscale: near-field interactions, parasitic coupling, induced noise Motivation: A. A new step on nanotechnology: Development of electromagnetic Nanodevices, such as Nano- antennae, nano- cables, near-field devices, nano- Plasmonic devices, etc. B. The growth of the integration level without possibility to increase the working power
ELECTRODYNAMICS OF NONHOMOGENEOUS MEDIUMS LABORATORY Universitaires Notre-Dame de la Paix NAMUR, BELGIUM Ph. Lambin Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden,E. Campbell Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne Switzerland L. Forro A.Lakhtakia J. Herrmann, I.Hertel TU/e Eindhoven J.Havercort A.Hoffmann, D.Bimberg Usikov Institute For Radiophysics And Electronics Ukraine,Kharkov Heat-and Mass Transfer Institute NAS Belarus Boreskov Institute of Catalysis SB RAS Novosibirsk O.Yevtushenko N.Ledentsov I.Krestnikov Zhdanok S Kuznetsov V
The research is partially supported through: Belarus Foundation for Fundamental Research, Ministry of Education of Belarus, Belarus State Programs of Basic Research ‘NANOTECH’, ‘ELECTRONICA’, ‘MATERIAL’ INTAS 96-0467, 97-2018, 03-50-4409,05-1000008-7801, 06-1000013-9225 04-83-3607(young) 05-109-4595 (young) International Bureau BMBF (Germany) WEI-001-98 and BEL-001-01 NATO Science for Peace ProgramSfP-972614 and SfP-981051 Collaborative Linkage GrantPST.CLG.980375 World Federation of Scientists National Scholarship Program,Ind. Grants 2004 and 2005 University of Technology/Eindhoven (NL) DFG and Berlin Technical University SPIE