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High Speed Railway – a chance for Poland and Central Europe EU Regulatory Framework . Libor Lochman Deputy Executive Director, CER. Warszawa, 16 November 2011. The general EU regulatory framework . TODAY: No overall European regulatory framework on High Speed
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High Speed Railway – a chance for Poland and Central Europe EU Regulatory Framework Libor Lochman Deputy Executive Director, CER Warszawa, 16 November 2011
The general EU regulatory framework • TODAY:No overall European regulatory framework on High Speed • But Technical Specifications for Interoperability apply Europe-wide: • Rolling Stock (RST TSI HS) • Infrastructure (INF TSI HS) • Energy (ENE TSI HS) • Control Command System (CCS TSI HS & CR) • Operations (OPE TSI HS & CR) • TOMORROW:High Speed is in the focus of attention in two politically relevant transport documents • The 2011 White Paper • The TEN-T Guidelines for 2014-2020
EU High Speed Railway Network in 2010 Source: European Commission
Development of the length of high speed rail transport infrastructure (in km) in Europe
Impact of High Speed on journey time… ... a few examples. rounded Reductions on routes Reductions on Routes Travel times on main routes in 2020 Paris – London Frankfurt – Brussels 1990 1990 Copenhagen 2010 2010 3:30 h 2020 -45% 2020 -60% Berlin Amsterdam Frankfurt – Paris Paris – Amsterdam 4:10 h 2:30 h London 1:55 h 3:30 h 1990 1990 Cologne 1:30 h 2010 Frankfurt 2010 Brussels 2:15 h 2020 7:00 h 2020 3:30 h -45% -50% Paris 2:10 h 4:45 h 3:50 h Vienna Madrid – Barcelona Frankfurt – Zürich 2:00 h Basel 4:00 h Lyon 1990 1990 Milan 2:45 h 2010 2010 -30% 3:40 h 3:00 h 2020 2020 -45% Milano - Roma Rome Munich – Vienna 2:30 h Madrid Barcelona 1990 1990 2:30 h 2010 2010 -30% 2020 2020 -40% Malaga
Impact of High Speed on journey time between 1989 and 2009... a few examples.
Impact of TEN-T Guideline proposal on high speed rail transport in Europe • New White Paper on Transport demands tripling high-speed rail infrastructure by 2030 • To achieve this, the new TEN-T proposal foresees the construction of new high-speed lines and upgrades to high-speed lines across Europe, including EU12, to be part of the core network which must be completed by 2030 • New TEN-T proposal requires high-speed lines to be equipped for speeds equal to or greater than 250 km/h
The future EU Core Network for rail passenger transport as in the proposal for TEN-T Guidelines EU Core Network: Railways (passengers) and airports Source: COM(2011) 650/2 Annex I – Volume 3
The future Core Network for Poland for rail passenger transport as shown the proposal for TEN-T Guidelines Core Network of Poland: Railways (passengers) and airports Source: COM(2011) 650/2 Annex I – Volume 3
CER view on the high speed railway:Let’s not allow a “Two (high)Speed Europe”! • High Speed, definitely a way to reduce Europe’s dependency on oil! • But: • High Speed should apply where there is a market for it. This is particularly the case if High Speed substitutes to air short-medium haul and motorways • High Speed should not develop at the expense of the conventional network. Conventional rail must be maintained, in complementarity to High Speed, and as a feeder network “Two-(high)Speed Europe” must be avoided; East/West gap shall be bridged
Dr Libor LOCHMAN Deputy Executive Director Tel: +32 2 213 08 82 Email: Libor.Lochman@cer.be For further information, visit our website: www.cer.be Thank you for your attention!