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Field Server Development and Applications in Taiwan

Field Server Development and Applications in Taiwan. Ye-Nu Wan Agricultural Automation Center National Chung Hsing University, Taiwan. Conferences and Workshop. 2003/11 “Taiwan AG-IT conferences” Dr. Hirafuji 2004/6 “AG-IT Wireless Sensor Network Workshop”

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Field Server Development and Applications in Taiwan

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  1. Field Server Development and Applications in Taiwan Ye-Nu Wan Agricultural Automation Center National Chung Hsing University, Taiwan

  2. Conferences and Workshop • 2003/11 “Taiwan AG-IT conferences” • Dr. Hirafuji • 2004/6 “AG-IT Wireless Sensor Network Workshop” • (NARC) Dr. Ninomiya, Dr. Hirafuji, Mr. Fukatsu, etc. • AG-IT was widely respected & expected by administrator because of the conferences

  3. Typical Ag-IT:Traceability systemField-server

  4. Farm Home Trace linked using bar-code and/orRFID Traceability IT structure Production DB Product-ID Process and marketing DB Production records Process and marketing records RFID Raise,cultivate Harvest Process Transportation Packing Cargoes retail sale From：NARC, Japen

  5. Agricultural wireless sensor network development and applications

  6. IT makesUbiquitous & Automatic • ICT and wireless technique development • Measurement instrument getting smaller, modular, networked, wireless, economic, and low power consumption • Wireless communication • 802.11, Bluetooth, ZigBee or GSM • Wireless sensor network (WSN) • Distributed multi-channel remote monitoring and data collecting time-shearing system

  7. Price vs. performance:agricultural wireless sensor network • Crossbol: integrated commercial product • Field-Server: performance & functions developing with software, sensors, camera, wireless, even solar power • Sensor module: web-AD/IO card, temperature, humidity, sunlight, CO2, ammonia, moisture content, meteorological sensors • Wireless comm.: 802.11a/b/g AP • Vision: CCD, CMOS, IR-camera • Power consumption: low

  8. Taiwan web-AD/IO engine • web-AD/IO card • 10cm x 7cm, 7.5-12V DC • RJ-45 and RS-232 connectors • Single chip computer • PIC18F6520 • TTL I/O: 12 ports • A/D: 10 bits, 5V, 8 ports • Ethernet controller • RTL8019AS • IP & MAC programmable

  9. Sensors • Humidity: (0-100%  1% RH) TDK CHS-UPS • Temperature: ( 0-100 1C) LM35DZ • NH3: (0-30PPM) TGS2602 • CO2: (300-5000ppm) HS-135 • Light (indoor): CDS • Light(outdoor): solar cell • Camera: CCD and CMOS, IR

  10. Automatic and nonstop information collection and monitoring Agent program Data collection

  11. Sensor calibration

  12. Wireless communication • 802.11b/g：Wireless internet infrastructure, laptop • Support TCP/IP、Ethernet, usually 2.4GHz • 802.11b/11Mbps、802.11g/54Mbps, speed 1Mbps transmission distance about 570 meter • Router/Bridge types • IEEE802.15.4 (ZigBee) : home set, PC, game box, toy • 2.4GHz, 868MHz (European), 915MHz (US) • Transmission distance about 75 meter, 20kbps～250kbps • Low power consumption • IEEE802.15.1 (blue tooth): m-phone, printer, medical equipment • Short distance, 2.4GHz • GPRS: bandwidth up to 160 Kbps • Criteria: bandwidth, accessible, long term cost, technique popularity, experience

  13. Some FS

  14. Applications and Projects

  15. Application: ubiquitous and automatic information collector Monitoring, Management, Distance control

  16. Poultry and livestock management applications

  17. Agricultural automation platform and control center • Front module: Web-I/O + SSR + wireless AP • Confirmation module: FS (vision and movement feedback, middle connection) • Control module (remote): broker, z-transform, intelligent control algorithm, etc.

  18. Remote control application:water sprayer cooling system

  19. Food safety system issue:Agriculture information input • Farmers and operators to use computers is difficult • Farmer need information but computer, farmer earnest about profit but troublesome computer learning • SOP？Tables？Manually？Static information？ • Field server provides • Automatic, dynamic, intelligent able agriculture data collection

  20. Example: Food safety issue • Transparent superintend: safety and quality check by consumer, impartial third party, inspector in regularly, remote, routine basis

  21. Using Field server User interface/Broker for internet monitoring and management /Traceability system Farmer Remote monitoring management Consumer Production process trace 1. Quality 2. Epidemic disease drugresidual 3. Consumers’ confidence Third partysuperintend

  22. Project inpaddy field data collection • Rice quality, weather data, physiology index • Improve management to increase quality • Two Universities, 5-10 experimental stations

  23. Application in swine health & illness monitoring- with RFID tracing dead swine to incinerate process

  24. Applications & projects • Greenhouse • Fruit, traceability data input, cross-check • Aquatic product cultivation, fishery • Leisure farms: remote family farm • …

  25. New project with RFIDin dairy farm FieldServer ? Mastitis inspection field server with milk EC

  26. Thank You

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