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Pharos University in Alexandria Faculty of engineering Petrochemical Department. PE 400-1,400-2 Graduation projects of Petrochemical Department By Head of Petrochemical Department Prof. Dr. Ramadan Abu Elala 2012-2013. Outlines. Definition of the Graduation Project.
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Pharos University in AlexandriaFaculty of engineeringPetrochemical Department PE 400-1,400-2 Graduation projects of Petrochemical Department By Head of Petrochemical Department Prof. Dr. Ramadan Abu Elala 2012-2013
Outlines • Definition of the Graduation Project. • Standards in writing the graduation project. • Topics for graduation projects.
Definition of Graduation project • The graduation project demonstrates the skills of research, implementation (Experimental or Modeling), writing, and oral presentation. • It is a necessity in order to graduate from any department in the faculty. • It is completed during two semesters. • The graduation project will be evaluated at the end of the year by external examiners.
Standards in writing the graduation project • Cover Page • Table of contents • List of Figures • List of Tables • Nomenclature • Summary • Introduction
Standards in writing the graduation project • Chapter (1) : Theoretical part • Chapter (2) : Literature Survey • Chapter (3): Experimental work • Chapter (4): Results and discussions • Chapter (5) :Conclusions • Chapter (6) :Recommendations • References • Appendices
Project (1)Heavy metal removal from aqueous solutions by zeolite
Aim of the project: • Lead and Chromium removal from wastewaters by zeolites will be examined by using a batch-type method. The removal efficiencies and kinetics of heavy metals such as lead and Chromium on zeolites will be investigated .
Variables to be studied: Different variables will be studied • Analysis: Atomic absorption pH meter
Applications: Applied in waste water treatment plant .
Project (2)Removal of phenol and phenolic compound from aqueous solution by activated carbon
Aim of the project: • The aim of the present study is to investigate the adsorption equilibrium of phenolic compounds phenol, 2-chlorophenol, 3-chlorophenol and o-cresol on granular activated carbon.
Variables to be studied: Different variables will be studied • Analysis: • UV spectophotometry • pH meter
Applications: • In industrial waste water treatment plant
Project (3) Removal of heavy metals using metal oxide nano particles
Aim of the project: • Producenano material that can be used as adsorbent for Industrial waste water treatment and study the adsorption process.
Variables to be studied: Different variables will be studied • Analysis: • UV spectophotometry • Atomic absorption .
Applications: • In industrial waste water treatment plant
Project (4)Organic pollutants Removal using metal oxide Composites
Aim of the project: Is to produce metal oxide that can be used for removing poly cyclic hydrocarbons
Variables to be studied: • Different variables will be studied Analysis: • UV-Spectrophotometer
Application • In industrial waste water treatment plant
Aim of the project: • A plant survey is organized in order to collect actual plant data and plant information. A mass and energy balance are developed reflecting actual operating condition.
Design steps: • Steps & Flow Sheet • Over all mass & energy balance • Design of some units: H.Ex, reactors & absorption tower
Application IN FERTILIZERS PLANT
Project (6)Mixer settler arrangement for liquid -liquid extraction
Aim of the project: • Design of mixer settler arrangement . • Cost:~1000 L.E
Design steps: • Mixer settler design • Power consumption • Test the extraction efficiency of the system .
Application In petrochemicals industries .
Project (7)Equilibrium and Kinetics of removal of nickel from wastewater using a cation-exchange resin in a batch-stirred tank reactor
Aim of the project: • Nickel removal from wastewaters by cation exchange resin using a batch-type method.
Variables to be studied: Different variables will be studied • Analysis: Atomic absorption
Applications: Applied in waste water treatment plant .
Project (8) Desalination of sea water by application of some combined adsorbents.
Aim of the project: • Remove salinity parameters from sea water using different types of adsorbents in batch experiments.
Variables to be studied: Different variables will be studied Analysis: • Analytical methods and instruments.
Applications: In Desalination plant .
Aim of the project: Using electrochemical techniques to remove naphthols from petrochemical waste water
Variables to be studied: Different variables will be studied Analysis: • Spectrophotometer
Applications: Applied in waste water treatment plant
Project (10)Determination of wax precipitation from crude oil .
Aim of the project: removal of paraffinic wax from crude oil to overcome the problems during pumping .
Variables to be studied: Different variables will be studied Analysis: • Gravimetric analysis • Pour point
Applications: In petroleum and petrochemical industries .
Aim of the project: • shale oil extraction process. • Evaluate the efficiency of extraction process.
Variables to be studied: Different variables will be studied Analysis: Turbidity meter
Applications: In petroleum and petrochemical industries .