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Unit Nine

Unit Nine. Grade Eight. 1. apt ( adj ) suitable, fitting, likely; quick to learn syn : appropriate, fit, proper , liable ant : inappropriate, unlikely , slow. 2. awry ( adj / adv ) in a turned or twisted position or direction; wrong, out of the right or hoped-for course

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Unit Nine

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  1. Unit Nine Grade Eight

  2. 1. apt (adj) suitable, fitting, likely; quick to learn • syn: appropriate, fit, proper, liable • ant: inappropriate, unlikely, slow

  3. 2. awry (adj/adv) in a turned or twisted position or direction; wrong, out of the right or hoped-for course • syn: (adj) crooked, askew, amiss • ant: (adj) straight, symmetrical

  4. 3. bludgeon (n) a short club used as a weapon • (v) to strike with a heavy club; to use force or strong arguments to gain some point • syn: (n) cudgel (v) clobber, clout

  5. 4. capitulate (v) to end resistance, give up, surrender, throw in the towel • ant: hold out, persist

  6. 5. chafe (v) to warm by rubbing; to wear sore by rubbing; to feel annoyance or dissatisfaction, annoy, irk; to strain or press against • (n)a sore or injury caused by rubbing • syn: (v) irritate, scrape, abrade • ant: (v) soothe, mollify, please, elate

  7. 6. defile (v- trans.) to make unclean or dirty, destroy the purity of • (v-intrans.) to march in a single line or columns • (n) a narrow passage; gorge, canyon • syn: (v-trans.) pollute, contaminate, desecrate • ant: (v-trans.) cleanse, purify

  8. 7. dire (adj) dreadful, causing fear or suffering; warning of trouble to come; demanding immediate action to avoid disaster • syn: disastrous, ominous, sinister, urgent • ant: favorable, auspicious, beneficial

  9. 8. disarming (adj) charming, tending to get rid of unfriendliness or suspicion • syn: endearing, winning • ant: alarming, troubling, disquieting

  10. 9. disgruntled (adj-part.) in bad humor, discontented, annoyed • syn: displeased, grumpy, surly • ant: pleased, satisfied, content

  11. 10. encroach (v) to advance beyond the usual or proper limits; trespass • syn: intrude, infringe

  12. 11. endow (v) to furnish, equip, provide with funds or some other desirable thing or quality • syn: grant, bestow, present, bequeath • ant: take away, deprive

  13. 12. fend (v) to ward off, resist; to get along, manage • syn: stave off, cope

  14. 13. impunity (n) freedom from punishment • syn: exemption from penalty, immunity

  15. 14. mien (n) air, manner; appearance; expression • syn: look, bearing, demeanor

  16. 15. penal (adj) having to do with punishment • syn: correctional, disciplinary

  17. 16. pertinent (adj) related to the matter at hand, to the point • syn: relevant, germane, apropos • ant: unrelated, irrelevant, immaterial

  18. 17. predominant (adj) the greatest in strength or power; most common • syn: chief, major, paramount, prevalent • ant: secondary, minor, subsidiary, rare

  19. 18. prodigy (n) something wonderful or marvelous; something monstrous or abnormal; an unusual feat; a child or young person with extraordinary ability or talent • syn: marvel, wonder, freak, genius • ant: dumbbell, dunce, dullard

  20. 19. recluse (n) a person who leads a life shut up or withdrawn from the world • syn: loner, hermit

  21. 20. renown (n) fame, glory • syn: reputation, celebrity, prestige • ant: obscurity, infamy, notoriety

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