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Delve into the multifaceted challenges of river pollution and discover comprehensive solutions. This article provides an in-depth analysis of the causes, effects, and mitigation strategies for cleaner and healthier rivers, highlighting successful case studies and innovative approaches to safeguard our aquatic ecosystems.
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UNDERSTANDING RIVER POLLUTION Sources of River Pollution Industrial Discharge Factories often release untreated or inadequately treated wastewater into rivers, containing harmful chemicals, heavy metals, and toxins. Agricultural Runoff Pesticides, fertilizers, and other agrochemicals seep into rivers, leading to nutrient pollution and eutrophication. Domestic Wastewater Household sewage, containing organic waste, pathogens, and detergents, frequently finds its way into river pollution challenges. Urban Runoff Urban areas contribute significant amounts of pollutants through stormwater, which carries oils, heavy metals, and other contaminants from roads and surfaces.